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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hydrophobic
The physical property of a molecule that is repelled from water
hydrophilic
The physical property of a molecule that can bond with water
monosaccharides
The most basic unit of carbohydrates
Auscultation
Examination by listening to the sounds of the body
Meninges
Membrains covering the brain and spinalcord
Medial
mideline
Superior
Towards the head (up)
Diaphragm
a partition that seperates one part from another
Mediastinum
space between the lungs in the thorcic cavity
Ventral cavity
Thoracic, abdominal, abdominopelvic
Dorsal Cavity
Spinal, pelvic
prone
body lying face down
distal
farther from the point of origin
contralateral
opposite sides
ipsilateral
same side
Anterior
front, ventral
posterior
back, dorsal
sagittal plane
a plan that divids the body into left and right portions
Supine
Body lying face up
Levels of body organization
Chemical-cellular-tissue-organ-system-body
promiximal
nearer to the point of origin
physiology
the study of how the body works
Anatomy
the science of morphology or structure of organizims
electrolyte
a substance containing free ION's that behave as an electrically conductive medium
ATP
Adenosine triphosphate
multifunctional nucleotide most important as moleculer currency of intracellular energy transfer
atom
units of matter that makes up a chemical element
Nucleus
a part of a cell containing DNA & RNA , positivly charged dense center of an atom
Catalysts
the process in which the rate of a chemical reaction is increased by a chemical substance
ION
An atom or molecule that has lost or gained valence electrons, has either a positive or negitive charge
DNA
A nucleic acid that contains the gentics used in the development of all living organizims