Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name the type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart and distributes the blood to organs?
|
Arteries
|
|
Name the type of blood vessel that carries blood vessel that carries blood to the heart from the tissues.
|
Veins
|
|
Which type of blood vessel has the greatest effect on blood pressure?
|
Arterioles
|
|
The name of the vessels that bypasses a capillary bed, connects an arteriole to a venule
|
Metarteriole
|
|
The layer of an artery that is responsible for vasoconstriction?
|
Tunica Media
|
|
What makes up the tunica externa?
|
Elastic Collagen Fibers
|
|
What makes up the tunica interna.
|
Endothelium, basement membrane, and simple squameous
|
|
List in order from external to internal the layers of an artery
|
Tunica externa Tunica Media Tunica interna
|
|
Damage to an artery will cause the smooth muscle to contact this is called
|
Vasciouspasm
|
|
The type of blood vessel that acts as a pressure reservoir.
|
Elastic Arteries
|
|
The largest blood reservoir in the body are the
|
systemic veins and venules
|
|
This vessel regulates the blood flow into the capillary bed.plays a key role in regulating blood flow
into capillaries. |
Arterioles
|
|
These structures control the blood flow into a capillary bed
|
Precapillary sphinter
|
|
Increased oxygen to the tissues will cause the precapillary sphincter to ___________
|
Closed or contract
|
|
An increase in metabolic waste products will cause the precapillary sphincter to ______
|
relax or open
|
|
Name the structures that prevent the backflow of blood in veins and not arteries
|
valves
|
|
The vessels that are the major site of exchange of nutrients and metabolic waste between the blood
and tissues |
capillaries
|
|
What is the other name for capillaries
|
exchange vessels
|
|
What are the three mechanisms for capillary exchange
|
diffusion transcytosis and bulk flow
|
|
Which of the above is the most important capillary exchange method?
|
Diffusion
|
|
What factors determine the net filtration pressure
|
BnP BCOP IfOP IfhP
|
|
List the tissues where fenestrated capillaries are located.
|
Most structure not in central nervous system
|
|
List the major tissue that contains continuous capillaries
|
Central Nervous System
|