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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart and distributes the blood to organs?
Arteries
Name the type of blood vessel that carries blood vessel that carries blood to the heart from the tissues.
Veins
Which type of blood vessel has the greatest effect on blood pressure?
Arterioles
The name of the vessels that bypasses a capillary bed, connects an arteriole to a venule
Metarteriole
The layer of an artery that is responsible for vasoconstriction?
Tunica Media
What makes up the tunica externa?
Elastic Collagen Fibers
What makes up the tunica interna.
Endothelium, basement membrane, and simple squameous
List in order from external to internal the layers of an artery
Tunica externa Tunica Media Tunica interna
Damage to an artery will cause the smooth muscle to contact this is called
Vasciouspasm
The type of blood vessel that acts as a pressure reservoir.
Elastic Arteries
The largest blood reservoir in the body are the
systemic veins and venules
This vessel regulates the blood flow into the capillary bed.plays a key role in regulating blood flow
into capillaries.
Arterioles
These structures control the blood flow into a capillary bed
Precapillary sphinter
Increased oxygen to the tissues will cause the precapillary sphincter to ___________
Closed or contract
An increase in metabolic waste products will cause the precapillary sphincter to ______
relax or open
Name the structures that prevent the backflow of blood in veins and not arteries
valves
The vessels that are the major site of exchange of nutrients and metabolic waste between the blood
and tissues
capillaries
What is the other name for capillaries
exchange vessels
What are the three mechanisms for capillary exchange
diffusion transcytosis and bulk flow
Which of the above is the most important capillary exchange method?
Diffusion
What factors determine the net filtration pressure
BnP BCOP IfOP IfhP
List the tissues where fenestrated capillaries are located.
Most structure not in central nervous system
List the major tissue that contains continuous capillaries
Central Nervous System