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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Produces gametes and sex hormones

Clitoris (female) Glans of penis (male)

Contains erectile tissue that stimulates sexual arousal and climax

Labia minora (female) body of penis (male)

Contains erectile tissue that stimulates sexual arousal and climax

Labia majora (female) Scrotum (male)

Protect and cover some reproductive structures

Greater vestibular gland (female) bulbourethral gland (male)

Secretes mucin for lubrication

Gonads

Female and male primary reproductive organs ovaries (female) testis (male) produce sex cells

Gametes

Sex cells

Accessory reproductive organs

Toward site of fertilization (females) toward outside of body (males)

Sexual union

Copulation, coitus, sexual intercourse

Puberty

External sex characteristics develop, gametes begin to mature, gonads start to secrete sex hormones

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

Secretes by hypothalamus and initiates puberty

GnRH

Stimulates pituitary to release follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing hormone (LH)

Gametes

Oocyte (female) Sperm (male)

Perineum

Diamond shapes area between thighs

Gametogenesis

Process of forming human sex cells

Autosomes

Contain genes that code for cellular functions, determine most human characteristics

Sex chromosomes

XX (female) XY (male) one member of chromosome pair inherited from each parent

Diploid cell

23 pairs of chromosomes, 2n chromosomes

Haploid cell

23 chromosomes (not pairs), chromosome number is n