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57 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the functioning of proteins?
Protein transports oxygen in blood cells as hemoglobin, forms enzymes + hormones,+ forms antibodies against disease
The study of normal functions of organs and parts of the body is called:
Physiology
It is not necessary for medical coders to understand human anatomy and physiology
false/A medical coder must understand human anatomy + physiology in order to understand the disease processes +procedures being performed.
There are many important ions in the body.
Iron, potassium and sodium are all important ions in the body. Lead is not an ion.
The Cancer Registrar is involved in managing and analyzing clinical cancer information for the purpose of:
The Cancer Registrar is involved in managing and analyzing clinical cancer information for the purpose of education, research, and outcome measurement.
Positive and negative feedback are conditions by which the body
Positive and negative feedback are conditions by which the body attempts to produce homeostasis when something goes wrong.
most accurately describes lipids
Lipids are important components of cell membranes
The foot is proximal to the knee
The foot is distal to the knee, which means it is farther away from the point of attachment (the trunk).
genetic material in cells composed of
All genetic material in cells composed of Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
the simplest form of matter
ELEMENT
All body fluids are a pH of 7 (neutral).
Body fluids do not all have a pH of 7 (neutral). For example, blood has a pH of 7.4.
pH indicates the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution. A pH of 7 iS NEUTRAL AND
The pH of acids is less than 7.
A reversible reaction allows for ions to shift in the body to promote equilibrium.

(example, CO2 + H2O <----> H + CO3)
A reversible reaction allows for ions to shift in the body to promote equilibrium.
The liver is located in the
The liver is located in the right upper quadrant (RUQ
ANATOMICAL ABNORMAILITIES MUST BE REPAIRED, SO DISRUPTIONS IN PHYSIOLOGY ARE CORRECTED. EX:
Cleft palate(anatomy) is repaires, so the food will enter (physiology)the pharynx instead of nasal cavity.
plural ending of:a
ae (aorta- aortae)
plural ending of:en
ina (foramen-formina)
plural ending of: is
es (testis-testes) or (iris-irides)
plural ending of:nx
ges (phalanx-phalanges)
plural ending of:on
a (protozoon-protozoa)
plural ending of:um
a (ovum-ova)
plural ending of:us
i (bronchus=bronchi)
plural ending of:x
ces (thorax-thoraces)
plural ending of:y
ies (artery-arteries)
abd
abdomen
AE
above elbow
ant
anterior
BK
below knee
BP
blood pressure
C
centrigrade, Celsius
bid
twice per day
cap
capsule
g
gram
gtts
drops
kg
kilogram
mcg
microgram
mg
miligram
ml
milimiter
ng
nanogram
prn
as needed
q
every
soln
solution
susp
suspension
tab
tablet
tid
3 times a day
would and immunologist be considered an anatomist or a physiologist? why?
physiologist because immunology study functions in the human body
would an anatomist be more likely to study the structure or the function of the human body?
structure.anatomy study structure + structural relationships
on an organizational scale, are organs more complex or less complex than tissues?
yes/
which body system is responsible x the exchange of oxygen + carbon dioxide between blood + external environment?
respiratory
which body system transports oxygen + carbon dioxide + nutrients from one part of the body to another?
cardiovascular
what factors from the environment are necessary to sustain human life processes?
water-O2-heat-pressure-nutrients
if the blood glucose level increase above normal, which is more likely to return it to normal, a + feedback mech or a - feedback mech?
negative feedback
which of the body planes would not intersect the hypochondriac + epigastric regions at the same time?
saggital plane
where would you expect the popliteal fossa to be located?
in thearea behind knee
what are the 3 parts of words in scientigic + medical terminology?
prefix - root - suffix
where does the prefix occur in a word?
before root
what is the most frequently used combining vowel?
o