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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
If a red blood cell is placed into an isotonic solution what will happen to the red blood cell.
It would stay the same
If a red blood cell is placed into a hypotonic solution what will happen to the red blood cell.
Hemolysis
If a red blood cell is placed into a hypertonic solution what will happen to the red blood cell.
Crenation
When substances are moved into the cell in a vesicles formed from the plasma membrane
Endocytosis
When solid particles are moved into the cell using pseudopods to engulf the partiucle
Phagocytosis
When ECF is moved into the cell by the use of vesicles.
Pinocytosis
Substances are moved out of the cell by the fusion of a vesicle with the plasma membrane
Exocytosis
A human (Somatic) cell contains _________ chromosomes
46 chromosomes 23 pairs
This structure allows communication between the nucleus and the cytoplasm .
Nuclear pore
The thinnest cytoskeleton component that is made of actn
Microflaments
The largest cytoskeleton component that is made of tubulin
Microtubular
The site of protein synthesis in the cell.
Ribosome
The powerhouse of the cell.
Mitochondria
This structure contains enzymes such as catalase that convert hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.
peroxisomes
This structure contains digestive enzymes
lysomes
A network of membranes in the form of flattened sacs or tubules. That is responsible for the detoxification of drugs
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
3 to 20 flattened sacs called cisterns that are stacked upon each other with the convexity towards the nucleus
golgo complex
The process by which the genetic information encoded in the DNA is copied to form mRNA
transcription
The formation of a protein from mRNA
translation
The equal division of nuclear material during cell division
Mitosis