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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the Foregut?
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Stomach to the proximal Duodenum, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
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What is the blood supply of the foregut?
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Celiac
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What is the innervation of the foregut?
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S:Greater Splanchnic Nerve (T5-T9)
P: Vagus |
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What is the midgut?
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Distal duodenum to proximal 2/3 of the transverse colon
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What is the blood supply of the midgut?
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Superior Mesenteric Artery
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What is the innervation of the midgut?
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Lesser Splancnic Nerve (T10-T12)
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What is the hindgut?
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Distal 1/3 transverse colon to upper portion of rectum
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What is the blood supply of the hindgut?
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Inferior mesenteric artery
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What is the innervation of the hindgut?
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Least Splancnic nerve (T12-L2)
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Infants symptomatic immediately after birth with excessive secretions that cause drooling, choking, respiratory distress, and the inability to feed
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Tracheoesophageal Fistula with a proximal Esophageal Atresia
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"gastric distension"
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Tracheoesophageal fistula with atresia of the proximal esophagus
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Male day of life (DOL) #1: has bilious vomiting when his attempts to feed him with no respiratory distress. He was born at 36 weeks of gestation his mother had excess amniotic fluid (gestational polyhydramnios)
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duodenal Atresia
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Double Bubble sign-1 in the fundus of stomach and one in the duodenum
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Duodenal Atresia
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Bilious vomiting on the first day of life with feeding attempts
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Duodenal Atresia
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Associated with Down Syndrome?
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Duodenal Atresia
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rectal biopsy reveals abnormal development of Meissner’s and Auerbach’s plexuses with aganglionosis in myenteric nerve and submucosa
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Hirschsprung's disease
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Dilated bowel proximal to constricted segment
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Hirchsprung's disease
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The esophagus crosses the diaphragm at ___ through the esophageal hiatus
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T10
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The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) normally lies within _____
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The Hiatus
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Killian's triangle
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an area of muscular weakness between the transverse fibers of the cricopharyngeus (CP) and the oblique fibers of the lower inferior constrictor.
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Zenker's diverticulum
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Out pouching of the submucosa and mucosa in killian's triangle
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What is a major sign of a Zenker's diverticulum?
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Foul smelling breath
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On endoscopy the GE junction is a jagged line where the smooth ______ esophageal mucosa abuts the pink (______) gastric mucosa.
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Stratified Squamous
Columnar |
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Area of Morgagni is located ____
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In the anterior portion of the diaphragm
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Area of Bochdalek is located?
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On either side of the vertebral bodies
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MC organ to herniate through the area of Bochladek is?
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The Stomach thus Intestinal sounds will be heard in the chest
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