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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Main purpose of the thigh muscles is:
propulsion (drive locomotion)
name the anterior thigh muscles
Iliopsoas
Vastus Medialis, intermetiate, lateralis
Rectus Femoris
Sartorius
the quadreceps femoris (3 vastus' and rectus femoris) inn and act:
inn: femoral nerve
act: knee extensors
sartorius
a: anterior-superior iliac spine
inn: femoral nerve
act: abduction and flexation of hip AND knee. Lateral rotation of limb.
Vastus Lateralis
a: linea aspera of femur
inn: femoral
act: flex hip, extend knee
Vastus Medius
a: lenea aspera of femur
inn: femoral nerve
act: flexion of hip/extension of knee
Vastus intermedius
a: anterior body of femur
inn: femoral nerve
act: flexion of hip/extension of knee
posterior thigh muscles
lateral biceps femoris (LH, SH)
semitendinosus
semimembrinosus
posterior thigh muscles innervation and action:
Sciatic nerve... except biceps femoris SH, Peroneal nerve.
extend hip, flex knee for propulsion and momentum control
Medial thigh muscles:
Pectineus
adductor longus
adductor brevis
adductor madnus
gracilis
Medial thigh muscles innervation and action:
Obturator nerve.
(except pectinius)
adductor of hip and thigh, medial rotation and hip stabilizers.
pectineus
a: pubic bone
inn: 1/2 obturator, 1/2 femoral
adductor longus
adductor brevis
a: pubic bone
b linea aspera (back of femur)
adductor magnus (2 parts)
adductor portion: a:pubic bone, inn: obturator nerve.
hamstring portion: a: pubic bone, inn: tibial part of sciatic nerve.
gracilis
a: inferior pubic ramus
b: medial proximal tibia
inn: obturator
action: adductor
femoral triangle boundries:
Sartorius (lateral)
adductor longus (medial)
inguinal ligament (superior
pectinius (floor)
Fascia latae (roof)
where is there a saphonus opening for the femoral vein?
in the fascia latae of the femoral triangle
contents of the femoral triangle:
femoral nerve.
femoral artery (dr's use this)
femoral vein.
lymph nodes and lymph vessels to drain the lower limbs.