Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
The Abdominopelvic Region is very large and there for is divided into 9 smaller regions. **TRUE OR FALSE**
|
True
|
|
|
Name the 9 regions that the Adbominopelvic region is divided into.
*Starting at the top right corner and go across, |
*Right hypochondriac region
*Epigastric region *Left hypochondriac region *Right lumbar region *Umbilical region *Left lumbar region *Right iliac (inguinal) region *Hypogastric (pubic) region *Left iliac (inguinal) region |
|
|
Name 2 organs that can be found in the Right hypochondriac region
|
The liver & Gallbladder
|
Upper right corner of the 9 small regions within the Abdominoplevic region
|
|
Name an organ that can be found in the Epigastric region
|
The stomach
|
Upper middle section of the 9 small regions within the Abdominoplevic region
|
|
Name an organ that can be found in the Left hypochonriac region
|
The Diaphragm
|
Upper left corner of the 9 small regions within the Abdominopelvic region
|
|
Name a organ that can be found in the Right lumbar region
|
The Ascending colon of the large intestline
|
The mid right side of the 9 smaller regions within the Abdominoplevic region
|
|
Name 2 organs that can be found in the Umbilical region
|
The transverse colon of large intestine & the small intestine
|
Mid right side of the 9 smaller regions within the Abdominoplevic region
|
|
Name a organ that can be found in the Left lumbar region
|
The Descending colon of large intestine
|
The Mid left side of the 9 smaller regions within the Abdominoplevic region.
|
|
Name 2 organs that can be found in the Right iliac (inguinal) region
|
The cecum & Appendix
|
The Lower right corner of the 9 smaller regions within the Abdominoplevic region.
|
|
Name a organ that can be found in the Hypogastric (pubic)region
|
The Urinary bladder
|
The lower mid section of the 9 smaller regions within the Abdominoplevic region.
|
|
Name a organ that can be found in the Left iliac (inguinal) region.
|
The Inital part of sigmold colon
|
The lower left corner of the 9 smaller regions within the Abdominoplevic region.
|
|
Name the 4 Abdominoplevic quadrants that Medical personnel often use
|
*Right upper quadrant(Liver)
* Left upper quadrant(Stomach) *Right lower quadrant(Cecum ) * Left lower quadrant(Inital part of sigmold colon) |
|
|
What is the Brownian Movement?
|
The movement of molecules
|
|
|
What are the 2 classes of chemicals?
|
Organic and Inorganic
|
|
|
What is organic chemicals ?
|
Carbon containing
|
|
|
What is inorganic chemicals?
|
All other moelcules
|
|
|
What molecule is Water?
*and describe it |
Water is an inorganic molecule.
* Its the most abundant inorganic compound. * Its universal solvent * And 60-80% Volume of most living cells. |
|
|
Tell information about salts
|
*Inorganic chemicals with Cations(+) and anions(-) charges except H+ and OH-
|
|
|
The most common salts in the body are what?
|
*NaCl-Sodiium cloride
*Ca2CO3 * KCl-Patassium cloride *Ca2POa- Calcium phosphate |
|
|
Name each common salt and their important functions
|
Na & K- Sodium and Patassium
*Nerve impulse transmission Ca-Calcium *Muscle Function/Bloof clotting Fe-Iron *red bloo cell information S-Sulfur *Protein in muscle I- Iodine *Thyroid |
|
|
What is an Acid?
|
A chemical that releases H+ ions.
* The more H+ ions released the greater the acidity ** Proton donor > give off |
|
|
What is Bases?
|
Proton acceptors > collect
|
|
|
What do a buffer do?
|
*Resist changes in pH.
*Prevent sudden changes t living cells. |
|
|
3 systems in the body that contain buffers.
|
*Urinary system- help Kidneys
*Respiratory system- Blood buffer system * Chemical systems |
|
|
What are some organic compounds?
|
*Proteins
*Carbohydrates *Lipids *Nucleic acids |
|
|
Why are carbons so special?
|
*Electroneutral
*Can form: single,double or triple covalents bonds *Can form long chians or rings structures that leads to a huge variety of molecules **SHARE ELECTRONS EQUAL (A STABLE MOELECULES) |
|