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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ventral rami
network of nerves that join to innervate skin and muscles of the body wall and limbs with sensory, motor and autonomic nerve supply.
4 nerve plexus in the body
cervical
brachial
lumbar
sacral
Lumbosacral plexus is made up of the ventral rami fo spinal nerves ____ through _____.
L1 ---> S4
lumbosacral plexus provides sensory, motor, and autonomic nerves to: (5 things)
inferior-lateral abdominal wall
perineum
gluteal region
pelvic viscera
lower limbs (from L2 to S3)
femoral nerve serves ____ and forms from ___ to ____:
anterior thigh
muscles that flex hip or extend knee
L2, L3, L4
obturator nerve serves ____ and forms from ___ to ___:
medial thigh
L2, L3, L4
Superior gluteal nerve serves ____ and forms from ___ to ___:
lesser gluteal muscles and tensor fascia latae.
L4, L5, S1
inferior gluteal nerve serves ____ and forms from ___ to ___
gluteus maximus
L5, S1, S2
sciatic nerve serves ____ and forms from ___ to ___
posterior thigh, entire leg and foot.
extends hip, flexes knee
L4 -> S3
Colateral Circulation
Vessels that circle around articulations and join in an anastomosis.
Can be called upon quickly
2 arteries that join together in the foot to form an anastomosis:
Lateral plantar artery and Arcuate artery.
2 sets of veins
Deep veins
Superficial veins
Deep veins:
follow the arteris and have the same names (Venae Comitantes - accompanying veins)
Superficial veins and the 2 of them:
Have own names.
Great Saphenous Vein
Lesser Saphenous Vein
Great Saphenous Vein
dorsum of foot, up medial leg/thigh, dumps into Femoral V)
Lesser Saphenous Vein
dorsum to foot, up lateral leg, empties into popliteal vein.