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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Label the Lacrimal System

A: Lacrimal Gland


B: Puncta


C: Ampulla


D: Canaliculus


E: Fundus of Lacrimal Sac


F: Sinus of Maier


G: Lacrimal Foramen


H: Valve of Hasner


I: Nasolacrimal Duct


J: Lid Margin

Label the Accessory Glands

A: Tarsal Gland


B: Glands of Wolfring


C: Goblet Cells


D: Glands of Krause


E: Lacrimal Gland

What does the Lacrimal Gland produce exactly?

Serous fluid


Some mucous


Lysozyme, Ɓ-lysine and Lactoferrin which are bactericides


All for the tears film



State the 3 layers of the tear film, their size and what they are produced by

Superficial layer: Oily (Lipid) phase


0.2 - 0.9um


Produced by tarsal/meibomian glands



Middle layer: Aqueous (Watery) phase


90% of total thickness


Produced by lacrimal and accessory glands



Inner layer: Mucous phase


0.5um


Produced by Goblet Cells

What are the functions of the three layers of the tear film?

Oily: Prevents lids sticking and reduces overflow and evaporation of tears



Aqueous: Hydration, metabolic exchange, remove foreign bodies, anti-bacterial proteins



Mucous: Wetting agents and allows Watery layer to adhere to cornea