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381 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sacrum
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Coccyx
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Os Coxae
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Ilium
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Iliac crest |
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Anterior superior iliac spine
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Anterior inferior iliac spine |
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Posterior superior iliac spine
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Posterior inferior iliac spine
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Iliac fossa |
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Auricular surface |
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Inferior gluteal line |
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Anterior gluteal line
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Posterior gluteal line |
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Ischium
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Greater sciatic notch |
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Greater sciatic foramen
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Lesser sciatic notch |
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Lesser sciatic foramen |
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Ischial spine |
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Ischial tuberosity |
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Pubis
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Pubic tubercle |
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Pecten pubis |
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Pubic symphysis |
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Acetabulum |
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Lunate surface |
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Obturator foramen |
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Arcuate line |
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Pelvic brim
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False pelvis |
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True pelvis |
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Sacroiliac joint |
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Superior ramus of pubis |
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Ischiopubic ramus |
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Subpubic angle |
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Anterior sacroiliac ligament |
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Posterior sacroiliac ligament
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Sacrospinous ligament |
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Sacrotuberous ligament |
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Inguinal ligament |
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Femur |
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Head - Femur |
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Neck - Femur |
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Shaft - Femur |
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Greater trochanter - Femur |
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Lesser trochanter - Femur |
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Intertrochanteric crest - Femur |
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Intertrochanteric line - Femur |
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Gluteal tuberosity - Femur |
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Linea aspera |
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Medial supracondylar ridge - Femur |
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Lateral supracondylar ridge - Femur |
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Popliteal surface - Femur |
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Lateral condyle - Femur |
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Medial condyle - Femur |
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Patellar surface - Femur |
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Lateral epicondyle - Femur |
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Medial epicondyle - Femur |
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Pectineal line - Femur |
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Adductor tubercle - Femur |
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Trochanteric fossa - Femur |
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Fovea capitis - Femur
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Ligamentum teres |
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Patella |
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Tibia |
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Soleal line - Tibia |
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Tibial plateau |
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Medial condyle - Tibia |
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Lateral condyle - Tibia |
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Intercondylar eminence - Tibia |
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Tibial tuberosity |
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Superior articular facet - Tibia |
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Shaft - Tibia |
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Fibular notch - Tibia |
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Inferior articular surface - Tibia |
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Medial malleolus - Tibia |
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Interosseus membrane - Tibia and Fibula |
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Head - Fibula |
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Neck - Fibula |
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Superior fibular articular facet |
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Inferior articular surface - Fibula |
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Lateral malleolus - Fibula |
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Foot Tarsals |
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Talus |
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Talocrural joint |
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Calcaneus |
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Calcaneal tuberosity |
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Subtalar joint |
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Sustentaculum tali |
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Navicular |
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Cuboid |
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Medial cuneiform |
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Intermediate cuneiform |
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Lateral cuneiform |
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Foot Metatarsals |
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Tuberosity of 5th metatarsal |
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What is the difference between phalanx and digit? |
Phalax make up a digit
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Hallux |
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Proximal phalanx - Foot |
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Distal phalanx - Foot |
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Longitudinal arch* |
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Plantar aponeurosis |
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Lunate surface - Hip joint |
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Transverse acetabular ligament |
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Acetabular labrum |
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Synovial membrane |
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Iliofemoral ligament |
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Ischiofemoral ligament |
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Pubofemoral ligament |
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Congenital hip dysplasia |
The ball will slip out of the socket with movement. The joint may sometimes completely dislocate
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Sex difference in pelvic girdle
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Female - Wider pelvis, rounder pubic arch Male - Longer and straighter sacrum |
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Gout |
A complex form of arthritis. Severe attacks of pain, redness and tenderness in joints, often the joint at the base of the big toe
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Plantar fasciosis |
Heel pain involving pain and inflammation of the plantar fascia, that runs across the bottom of your foot and connects your heel bone to your toes
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Total hip replacement (hip arthroplasty) |
Damaged ball and socket is removed and replaced with prosthetic components (metal)
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Articular cartilage - Knee joint |
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Lateral meniscus - Knee joint |
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Medial meniscus - Knee joint |
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Fibrous joint capsule |
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Anterior cruciate ligament |
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Posterior cruciate ligament |
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Medial collateral ligament |
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Lateral collateral ligament |
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Patellar ligament |
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Tendon of rectus femoris |
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Deltoid ligament |
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Transverse tarsal joint |
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Obturator nerve |
Abdomen
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Femoral nerve |
Anterior hip thru posterior thigh
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Saphenous nerve |
Medial knee
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Sciatic nerve |
Posterior thigh
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Tibial nerve |
Posterior knee/leg |
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Medial plantar nerve
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Plantar foot
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Lateral plantar nerve |
Plantar foot |
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Common fibular nerve
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Posterior Knee
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Superficial fibular nerve |
Posterior Knee |
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Superior gluteal nerve |
Posterior hip
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Inferior gluteal nerve |
Posterior hip
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Sural nerve |
Anterior leg
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Psoas Major ID |
Anterior torso
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Psoas Major "O" |
Lumbar vertebrae (T12-L5)
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Psoas Major "I" |
Lesser trochanter of femur
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Psoas Major "N" |
Flexes hip joint
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Psoas Major "FXN" |
Femoral nerve |
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Iliacus ID
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Anterior torso
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Iliacus "O" |
Iliac fossa
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Iliacus "I" |
Lesser trochanter of femur
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Iliacus "N" |
Flexes hip joint
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Iliacus "FXN" |
Femoral nerve
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Iliopsoas ID
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Anterior torso
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Iliopsoas "O" |
Lumbar vertebrae (L5-T17) & Iliac fossa |
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Iliopsoas "I"
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Lesser trochanter of femur
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Iliopsoas "N" |
Femoral nerve
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Iliopsoas "FXN"
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Flexes hip joint
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Sartorius ID
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Anterior thigh
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Sartoirus "O" |
Anterior superior iliac spine |
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Sartorius "I"
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Upper medial tibia
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Sartorius "N"
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Femoral nerve
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Sartorius "FXN"
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Medially rotate leg & flex hip joint
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Rectus Femoris ID
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Anterior thigh
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Rectus Femoris "O"
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Anterior inferior iliac spine
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Rectus Femoris "I"
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Proximal patella
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Rectus Femoris "N"
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Femoral Nerve
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Rectus Femoris "FXN"
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Flex thigh & extend leg/knee
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Vastus Lateralis ID
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Anterior thigh
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Vastus Lateralis "O"
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Frontal side of greater trochanter from femoral shaft & medial margin of linea aspera
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Vastus Lateralis "I"
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Patella & lateral condyle of tibia
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Vastus Lateralis "N"
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Femoral nerve
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Vastus Lateralis "FXN"
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Flex thigh & extend leg/knee
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Vastus Medialis ID
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Anterior thigh
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Vastus Medialis "O"
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Intertrochanteric line & femoral shaft
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Vastus Medialis "I"
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Patella & medial condyle of tibia
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Vastus Medialis "N"
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Femoral nerve
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Vastus Medialis "FXN"
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Flex thigh & extend leg/knee
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Vastus Intermedius ID |
Under Rectus Femoris Anterior thigh |
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Vastus Intermedius "O" |
Upper 3/4 femoral shaft |
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Vastus Intermedius "I"
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Patella
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Vastus Intermedius "N"
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Femoral nerve
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Fibularis Longus ID
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Next to lateral malleolus |
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Fibularis Longus "O"
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Lateral surface of proximal 2/3 fibula |
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Fibularis Longus "I"
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Base of 1st metatarsal
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Fibularis Longus "N"
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Superficial nerve
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Fibularis Longus "FXN"
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Evert & plantarflex |
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Fibularis Brevis ID
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Next to lateral malleolus |
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Fibularis Brevis "O"
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Distal 2/3 of fibula
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Fibularis Brevis "I"
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Base of 5th metatarsal
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Fibularis Brevis "N" |
Superficial femoral nerve
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Fibularis Brevis "FXN"
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Evert & plantarflex foot |
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Extensor Digitorum Brevis ID
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Dorsal foot |
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Extensor Digitorum Brevis "FXN"
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Extends toes 1-4 |
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Extensor Digitorum Brevis "N"
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Deep fibular nerve
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Extensor Hallucis Brevis ID
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Anterior leg
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Extensor Hallucis Brevis "FXN"
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Extend first toe
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Extensor Hallucis Brevis "N"
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Deep fibular nerve
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Flexor Digitorum Brevis ID
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Plantar foot |
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Flexor Digitorum Brevis "FXN"
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Flexes toes 2-5 |
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Flexor Digitorum Brevis "N"
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Medial plantar nerve |
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Abductor Hallucis ID
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(2) Plantar foot |
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Abductor Hallucis "FXN"
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Abduct first toe
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Abductor HalluCIS "N"
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Medial plantar nerve
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Flexor Hallucis Brevis ID
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Plantar foot |
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Flexor Hallucis Brevis "FXN"
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Flexes first toe
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Flexor Hallucis Brevis "N" |
Medial plantar nerve
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Quadratus Plantae ID
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Plantar foot |
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Quadratus Plantae "FXN"
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Flexes toes |
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Quadratus Plantae "N"
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Lateral plantar nerve
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Lumbricals ID
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Plantar foot |
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Lumbricals "FXN"
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Flex joints at base of toes
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Lumbricals "N"
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Medial & lateral plantar nerve
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Plantar interossei ID
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Plantar foot |
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Plantar interossei "FXN"
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Adducts small toes |
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Plantar interossei "N"
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Lateral plantar nerve
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Dorsal interossei ID
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Dorsal foot |
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Dorsal interossei "FXN"
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Abducts small toes
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Dorsal interossei "N"
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Lateral plantar nerve
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Abdominal aorta
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Abdomen |
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Common iliac artery
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Abdomen |
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External iliac artery
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Abdomen |
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Superior gluteal artery
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Abdomen |
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Gracilis ID
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Anterior thigh |
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Gracilis "O"
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Inferior pubis |
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Gracilis "I"
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Upper medial tibia
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Gracilis "N"
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Obturator nerve
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Gracilis "FXN"
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Medially rotate thigh & flex knee
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Obturator Externus ID
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Posterior hip |
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Obturator Externus "O"
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Outer margin of obturator foramen
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Obturator Externus "I"
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Medial trochanteric fosssa
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Obturator Externus "N"
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Nerve to lateral rotator
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Obturator Externus "FXN"
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Laterally rotate thigh
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Pectineus ID
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Anterior thigh, lateral to adductors |
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Pectineus "O"
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Anterior superior pubic ramus
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Pectineus "I"
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Pectineal line
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Pectineus "N"
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Femoral nerve
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Pectineus "FXN"
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Adducts, flexes, & medially rotates thigh |
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Adductor Longus ID
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Anterior thigh, medial |
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Adductor Longus "O"
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Front of pubis
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Adductor Longus "I"
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Distal 2/3 of linea aspera of femur
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Adductor Longus "N"
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Obturator nerve
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Aductor Longus "FXN"
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Adducts, flexes, & medially rotates thigh |
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Adductor Brevis ID
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Underneath Adductor Longus |
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Adductor Brevis "O"
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External pubis |
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Adductor Brevis "I"
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Upper linea aspera |
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Adductor Brevis "N"
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Obturator Nerve
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Adductor Brevis "FXN"
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Adduts, flexes, & medially rotates thigh |
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Adductor Magnus - Adductor Component ID
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Anterior thigh, medial |
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Adductor Magnus - Adductor Component "O"
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External ischiopubic ramus |
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Adductor Magnus - Adductor Component "I"
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Gulteal tuberosity & line aspera
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Adductor Magnus - Adductor Component "N"
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Obturator nerve
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Adductor Magnus - Adductor Component "FXN"
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Adducts & flexes thigh
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Adductor Magnus - Hamstring component ID
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Anterior thigh, medial
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Adductor Magnus - Hamstring component "O" |
Ischial tuberosity
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Adductor Magnus - Hamstring component "I" |
Upper linea aspera
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Adductor Magnus - Hamstring component "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Adductor Magnus - Hamstring component "FXN"
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Adducts and extends thigh
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Gluteus Maximus ID
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Posterior hip |
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Gluteus Maximus "O"
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Posterior iliac crest & lateral edge of sacrum
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Gluteus Maximus "I"
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Gluteal tuberosity of femur |
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Gluteus Maximus "FXN"
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Abducts & laterally rotate thigh, extend thigh |
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Gluteus Maximus "N"
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Inferior gluteal nerve
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Gluteus Medius ID
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Posterior hip |
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Gluteus Medius "O"
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Posterior iliac blade
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Gluteus Medius "I" |
Lateral part of greater trochanter of femur
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Gluteus Medius "FXN" |
Abducts & medially rotates thigh
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Gluteus Medius "N"
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Superior gluteal nerve
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Gluteus Minimus ID |
Posterior hip |
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Gluteus Minimus "O"
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Posterior Iliac blade
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Gluteus Minimus "I"
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Lateral part of greater trochanter of femur
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Gluteus Minimus "FXN"
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Abducts & medially rotates thigh
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Gluteus Minimus "N"
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Superior gluteal nerve
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Tensor Fascia Latae ID
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Anterior lateral hip |
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Tensor Fascia Latae "O" |
Anterior iliac crest |
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Tensor Fascia Latae "I"
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Lateral condyle of tibia
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Tensor Fascia Latae "FXN"
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Flexes, medially rotates, abducts thigh
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Tensor Fascia Latae "N"
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Superior gluteal nerve
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Piriformis ID |
Posterior hip |
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Piriformis "O"
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Lateral & anterior sacrum
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Piriformis "I"
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Greater trochanter of femur
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Piriformis "FXN"
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Laterally rotate thigh
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Piriformis "N"
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Nerve to lateral rotators
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Obturator Internus ID
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Posterior hip, partially covered by sciatic nerve
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Obturator Internus "O"
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Internal margin of obturator foramen
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Obturator Internus "I"
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Greater trochanter of femur
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Obturator Internus "FXN"
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Laterally rotate thigh
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Obturator Internus "N"
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Nerve to lateral rotators
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Gemellus Superior ID
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Posterior hip, partially covered by sciatic nerve |
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Gemellus Superior "O"
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Ischial spine
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Gemellus Superior "I"
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Greater trochanter of femur
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Gemellus Superior "FXN"
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Laterally rotate thigh
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Gemellus Superior "N"
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Nerve to lateral rotators
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Gemellus Inferior ID
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Posterior hip, partially covered by sciatic nerve
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Gemellus Inferior "O" |
Upper ischial tuberosity
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Gemellus Inferior "I" |
Greater trochanter of femur
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Gemellus Inferior "FXN"
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Laterally rotate thigh
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Gemellus inferior "N"
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Nerve to lateral rotators
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Quadratus femoris ID
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Posterior hip (red) |
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Quadratus femoris "I"
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Intertrochanteric crest |
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Quadratus Femoris "FXN"
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Laterally rotate thigh
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Quadratus Femoris "O"
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Lateral ischial tuberosity |
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Quadratus Femoris "N"
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Nerve to lateral rotators
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Semitendinosus ID
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Semitendinosus "O"
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Ischial tuberosity |
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Semitendinosus "I"
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Proximal medial tibia
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Semitendinosus "FXN"
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Medially rotate leg & extend thigh
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Semitendinosus "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Semimembranosus ID
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Posterior thigh |
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Semimembranosus "O"
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Ischial tuberosity
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Semimembranosus "I"
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Medial & posterior surface of tibia
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Semimembranosus "FXN"
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Medially rotate leg & extend thigh
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Semimembranosus "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Biceps Femoris - Long Head ID
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Posterior thigh, medial |
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Biceps Femoris - Long Head "O"
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Medial ischial tuberosity
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Biceps Femoris - Long Head "I"
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Head of fibula
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Biceps Femoris - Long Head "FXN"
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Laterally rotate leg & extend thigh
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Biceps Femoris - Long Head "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Biceps Femoris - Short Head ID
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Posterior thigh, lateral |
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Biceps Femoris - Short Head "O"
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Inferior 2/3 of linea aspera & lateral supracondylar ridge of femur
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Biceps Femoris - Short Head "I" |
Head of fibula |
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Biceps Femoris - Short Head "FXN"
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Laterally rotate leg & extend thigh |
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Biceps Femoris - Short Head "N"
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Common fibular nerve |
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Sciatica
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Pain from sciatic nerve |
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Diabetic Neuropathy
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Nerve damage from high blood pressure
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Lateral Gastrocnemius ID
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Lateral Gastrocnemius "O" |
Lateral epicondyle of femur
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Lateral Gastrocnemius "I" |
Calcaneal tuberosity
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Lateral Gastrocnemius "FXN"
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Plantar flex foot & flex leg
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Lateral Gastrocnemius "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Media Gastrocnemius ID
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Medial Gastrocnemius "O"
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Medial epicondyle of femur
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Medial Gastrocnemius "I"
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Calcaneal tuberosity
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Medial Gastrocnemius "FXN"
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Plantar flex foot & flex leg |
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Medial Gastrocnemius "N"
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Tibial nerve |
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Plantaris ID
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Plantaris "O"
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Posterior surface of femur above lateral condyle |
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Plantaris "I"
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Calcaneal tuberosity
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Plantaris "FXN"
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Plantarflex
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Plantaris "N"
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Tibial nerve |
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Soleus ID
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Soleus "O"
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Soleal line
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Soleus "I"
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Calcaneal tuberosity
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Soleus "FXN"
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Plantarflex
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Soleus "N"
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Tibial nerve |
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Popliteus ID
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Popliteus "O" |
Lateral epicondyle of femur
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Popliteus "I"
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Posterior tibia near soleal line
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Popliteus "FXN"
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Invert & plantarflex foot |
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Popliteus "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Tibialis Posterior (Tom) ID
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Tibialis Posterior "O" (Tom)
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Upper back later 1/2 of tibia
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Tibialis Posterior "I" (Tom)
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Base of middle metatarsals |
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Tibialis Posterior "FXN" (Tom)
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Invert & plantarflex foot
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Flexor Digitorum Longus (Dick) ID
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Medial ankle
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Flexor Digitorum Longus (Dick) "O"
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Medial back of tibial shaft
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Flexor Digitorum Longus "I"
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Distal phalanx of teres 2-5
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Flexor Digitorum Longus "FXN"
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Flex digit 2-5 & invert foot
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Flexor Digitorum Longus "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Posterior Tibial Artery and Vein (And) ID
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Medial ankle
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Flexor Hallucis Longus (Harry) ID
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Medial ankle
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Flexor Hallucis Longus (Harry) "O"
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Lower 2/3 back of fibula
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Flexor Hallucis Longus (Harry) "I"
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Distal phalanx of big toe
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Flexor Hallucis Longus (Harry) "FXN"
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Flexes big toe
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Flexor Hallucis Longus (Harry) "N"
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Tibial nerve
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Tibialis Anterior ID
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Medial ankle
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Tibialis Anterior "O"
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Proximal later 1/2 of tibial shaft
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Tibialsi Anterior "I"
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Base of 1st metatarsal
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Tibialis Anterior "FXN"
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Dorsiflex & invert foot
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Tibialis Anterior "N"
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Deep fibular nerve
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Extensor Digitorum Longus ID
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Extensor Digitorum Longus "O"
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Lateral condyle of tibia & proximal 3/4 of fibula
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Extensor Digitorum Longus "I"
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Middle & distal phalanges of toes 2-5
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Extensor Digitorum Longus "FXN"
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Extend digits 2-5
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Extensor Digitorum Longus "N"
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Deep fibular nerve
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Extensor Hallucis Longus ID
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Extensor Hallucis Longus "O"
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Middle anterior edge of fibula
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Extensor Hallucis Longus "I"
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Distal phalanx of big toe
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Extensor Hallucis Longus "FXN"
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Extend big toe & inverts foot
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Extensor Hallucis Longus "N"
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Deep fibular nerve
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Fibularis Tertius ID
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Fibularis Tertius "O"
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Anterior inferior quarter of fibula
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Fibularis Tertius "I"
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Base of 5th metacarpal
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Fibularis Tertius "FXN"
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Everts & dorsiflex foot
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Fibularis Tertius "N"
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Deep fibular nerve
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