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81 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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simple squamous epithelium |
allows for rapid exchange location: lining lung air sacs |
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simple cuboidal epithelium |
allows for absorption and secretion Location: kidney tubules |
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simple columnar epithelium |
allows for absorption and secretion Locations: uterine tube(ciliated), anal canal(nonciliated), ect |
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pseudostratified columnar epithelium |
protection; ciliated form secretes mucin and moves mucus Location: respiratory tract lining |
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stratified squamous epithelium |
protection, can be keratinized Location: epidermis of skin(keratinized), esophagus(non keratinized) |
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stratified cuboidal epithelium |
protection, secretion, support the walls of some ducts Location: lining of sweat glands |
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stratified columnar epithelium
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protection and secretion Location: ducts of some salivary glands |
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transitional epithelium |
stretch and recoil Location: urinary tract |
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cranial |
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facial |
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nuchal |
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mental |
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buccal |
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frontal |
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clavipectoral triangle |
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sternal angle |
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linea alba |
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umbilicus |
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tendinous intersection |
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costal margin |
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left lower quadrant (LLQ) |
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right lower quadrant (RLQ) |
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right upper quadrant (RUQ) |
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left upper quadrant (LUQ) |
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umbilical region |
organs: stomach, pancreas, small intestines, transverse colon |
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hypogastric region
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organs: small intestine, sigmoid colon, bladder |
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epigastric region |
organs: stomach, liver, pancreas, right and left kidneys |
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left hypochondriac region |
organs: stomach, liver, left kidney, spleen |
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left lumbar region |
organs: small intestine, descending colon, left kidney |
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left iliac region |
organs: small intestines, descending colon, left kidney |
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right iliac region |
organs: small intestines, appendix, cecum and ascending colon |
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right lumbar region |
organs: liver, small intestines, ascending colon, right kidney |
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right hypochondriac region |
organs: liver, gallbladder, right kidney 21
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gluteal fold |
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natal cleft |
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triangle of auscultation |
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iliac crest |
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median furrow |
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loose areolar CT: mast cells |
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loose areolar CT: fibroblasts |
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loose areolar CT: elastic fiber |
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loose areolar CT: collagen fiber |
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adipose CT: adipocytes
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adipose CT: collagen fiber |
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dense regular CT: fibroblasts |
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dense regular CT: collagen fibers |
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dense irregular CT: fibroblast |
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dense irregular CT: collagen fibers
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adheres junctions |
stabilize the apical surface |
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desmosomes |
allows ET to stretch and recoil |
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gap junctions |
stabilize the apical surface |
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mast cells function |
secrete histamines and heparin |
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collagen fiber |
most common protein in the body |
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adipocytes function |
for energy storage and insulation |
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plasma cells function |
secretes antibodies |
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holocrine gland |
product is stored in a cell that disintegrates |
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Sebaceous gland |
secretes sebum, directly into the hair follicle |
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apocrine gland |
pinches off the apical potion storing product |
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merocrine gland |
secretes products from vesicles via exocytosis |
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areolar CT |
surrounds, protects, and connects epithelia to deeper tissue |
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adipose CT |
stores energy and cushions organs |
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reticular CT |
is the supportive framework for lymphatic organs, stroma |
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dense regular CT |
avascular, parallel collagen fibers |
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dense irregular CT |
randomly arranged collagen fibers, resin stress |
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elastic CT |
allows stretch and recoil in large arteries
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epithelial tissue |
highly mitotic, cannot contain sensory receptors |
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histamine function |
vasodilator |
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heparine |
anticoagulant |
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anterior |
ventral, front |
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posterior |
dorsal, back |
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superior |
toward head |
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inferior |
toward feet, away from head |
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caudal |
toward tail |
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cranial |
toward head |
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rostral |
toward nose |
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medial |
toward midline |
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lateral |
away from midline |
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deep |
internal, father away from surface |
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superficial |
external, close to surface |
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proximal |
toward trunk |
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distal |
away from trunk |
