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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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femoral triangle
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Base: inguinal ligament
Lateral border: sartorius Medial border: adductor longus Floor: lateral: iliopsoas, medial: pectineus Roof: fascia lata *contains: femoral vein, artery & nerve (VAN from medial to lateral) |
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bones of orbits
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rim: frontal, maxilla, zygomatic bones
inside: lacrimal, sphenoid, ethmoid bones |
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sutures of skull
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coronal: connects frontal bone w/2 parietal bones
sagittal: connects 2 parietal bones lambdoid: connects parietals to occipital |
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blood supply to face
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off aorta --> left common carotid artery --> splits into ICA & ECA
*external carotid artery supplies face |
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nerve supply to face
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Trigeminal nerve= sensation to face and innervates muscles of mastication
Facial nerve= innervates muscles of facial expression |
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stroke to middle cerebral artery & anterior cerebral artery
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MCA: UE damage
ACA: LE damage |
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Lumbar Plexus
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L1-L4 nerve roots
*L1 & L2 combine to form cuntaneous nerves to groin -iliohypogastic -ilioinguinal -genitofemoral *L2, L3, L4 combine and form -femoral nerve -obturator nerve |
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superficial nerves of LE
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Cluneal nerves innervate skin of butt
-superior, middle and inferior cluneal nerves Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve -innervates skin of posterior thigh Sural Nerve -innervates posterior, lateral, inferior aspect of leg |
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Popliteal Fossa
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Superior Lateral: biceps femoris
Superior Medial: semitendinosis, semimembranosis Inferior Lateral: lateral gastroc Inferior Medial: medial gastroc *contains: popliteal artery & vein, tibial nerve, common fibular nerve, posterior femoral cutaneous nerve |
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Left upper quadrant
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stomach, spleen, left lobe of liver
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Right upper quadrant
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the rest of the liver
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Left lower quadrant
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sigmoid & descending colon
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Right lower quadrant
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ascending colon & appendix
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Appendicitis
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pain starts centrally then refers to RLQ
-rebound guarding tenderness= no pain when pressing on it, more pain when let go -low grade fever, nausea, vomiting, stabbing LBP |
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Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
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patient is 50+
acute LBP pulsating mass in abdomen |
