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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The heart

Generates high hydrostatic pressure to pump blood out of the heart while also creating low pressure to bring it back in

The heart is situated

Between the 2 lungs in the thoracic cavity with about 2/3rds if it’s mass to the midline the he

Enclosed within

Mediastinum (heart space) extends from 2nd rib to 5th intercostal space

The heart lies anterior..

To spine, posterior to sternum

Double pump - heart

Heart

Heart has three layers

Epicardium (pericardium) myocardium endocardium

Pericardium

Protects the heart holds it in place

Myocardium

Middle layer consists of cardiac muscle tissue

Endocardium

Inner layer covers the valves and tendons attaches to the valves

Heart has .. chambers

4 - two upper chambers are the atria two lower are ventricles