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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 3 parts of the foot?
1. tarsus
2. metatarsus
3. phalanges
What are the bones in the proximal group of tarsal bones?
talus, calcaneus
What are the bones in the intermediate group of tarsal bones?
navicular
What are the bones in the distal group of tarsal bones?
-cuboid
- 3 cuneiforms (medial, intermediate, lateral)
Which part of the talus contributes to the ankle joint?
trochlear surface (articulates with lower end of tibia)
What are the 3 parts of the talus?
head, neck, body
Which tarsal bone is the largest?
calcaneus
What is located on the medial surface of the calcaneus?
sustenaculum tali = shelf-like projection of bone

- the upper surface of the sustenaculum tali supports the head of the talus
The plantar surface of calcaneus has a tubercle at its anterior end. What is the name of this tubercle, and what attaches here?
- calcaneal tubercle

- short plantar ligament
What is located on the posterior surface of the calcaneus and what is its significance?
calcaneal tuberosity

- site of attachment for calcaneal tendon
What is another name for the calcaneal tendon and what muscles are involved in it?
Achilles

gastroc, soleus, plantaris
What is another name for the calcaneal tendon and what muscles are involved in it?
Achilles

gastroc, soleus, plantaris
What is another name for the calcaneal tendon and what muscles are involved in it?
Achilles

gastroc, soleus, plantaris
What bones make up the ankle joint?
tibia
talus
What bones make up the ankle joint?
tibia
talus
What type of joint is the ankle joint?
synovial hinge
What type of joint is the ankle joint?
synovial hinge
What bones make up the ankle joint?
tibia
talus
What type of joint is the ankle joint?
synovial hinge
Which ligaments support the ankle joint?
medially - deltoid
laterally - lateral
Which ligaments support the ankle joint?
medially - deltoid
laterally - lateral
Which ligaments support the ankle joint?
medially - deltoid
laterally - lateral
What movements occur at the ankle joint?
dorsiflexion, plantarflexion
What movements occur at the ankle joint?
dorsiflexion, plantarflexion
What movements occur at the ankle joint?
dorsiflexion, plantarflexion