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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Its called thin myofilament it is attached to the z line which separates the myofibrils into sacromeres

Actin

Neurotransmitter release by synaptic vesicles that starts the process of muscle contraction

ACH acetylcholine

Its called the thick myofilament it has attachable binding heads and tails that are attached to the m line

Myocin

Continuous with the muscle cell membrane the structure extends into the interior of the cell and transmits action potential into the cell

T tubules

The stores an abundance of calcium ions for the muscle cell

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

The material inside the muscle cell membrane which other structures are suspended by

Sarcoplasm

Ability for muscle to receive and respond to stimuli

Excitability

Where muscle spindles are located

In the belly

A dominant muscle that is the psoas muscle is an antagonist to

Spinal erectors

Perimysium

The muscle fascicles bundles are wrapped by connective tissue called

In concentric contraction what happens to the muscle

Shortens

Name the fuel that's responsible for fueling the muscle engine

ATP

What muscles are attached to the first two ribs

Scalenes

Muscle corner of the mouth helps you smile

Risorius

Where is the opennes pollicis located

Thenar eminence

Primary muscle for chewing

Masseter

Two types of muscle contraction

Isometric isotonic

Cell membrane for the muscle fiber motor unit

Sarcolemma

Hairbrush muscle

Coracobrachialis

Percent of body heat that muscle action accounts for

85%

Quad muscle extends the knee inserts where

Tibial tuberosity

Muscle pulls the eyebrow

Frontalis

Ability for muscle to shorten forcibly

Contractibility

Nerves that innervate the masseter muscle

The mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve

two functions of muscle spindles

Detect and initiate stretch reflex

Six pack muscle

Rectus abdominus

Hip hiker muscle

Quadratus lumborum

Strongest hip flexor

Psoas

Diaphragm nerve

Phrenic

To muscles that originated from the IT band

Gluteus maximus and the tensor fasciae latae

Most medial muscle erector spinae group

Spinalis

Abdominal muscles superficial to deep in order

Transverse abdominis internal oblique external oblique

Only rotator cuff that medially rotates the arm

Subscapularis

To muscles that externally rotate the arm

Teres minor and infraspinatus

Rotator cuff muscles that rotates the arm

Supraspinatus

Carpenter nerve

Median

Funny bone

Ulnar

Nerve responsible for wrist drop

Radial nerve

Quad nerves

Femoral

The part of the sciatic nerve that leads to foot drop

Fibular

Branch of the sciatic nerve that makes it so you can't stand up on your toes

Tibial

Where does meningeal lining CFS circulate

Subarachnoid

Where does the spinal cord end

L1-L2

What do spinal reflexes do

Look it up

What is the purpose of mylan

Insulates and goes faster

Part of nerves that receives info

Dendrites

What makes neuron leave the spinal cord

Ventral root

What is dermatone

The region of the body wall supplied by the cutaneous branches of a single pair of spinal nerves right and left

The outer layer of the meninges

Dura mater

PNS cells responsible for myelination

Schwann cells

The cell that is the blood brain barrier

Astrocytes

Epidermal cells

monitoring CSF

Nodes of Ranvier

Speed up impulse