Anatomy Circulatory System Lf3

Front 1

From which embryonic aortic arch is the arch of aorta developed from?

Back 1

Left 4th

Front 2

From which embryonic aortic arch is the pulmonary artery developed from?

Back 2

6th

Front 3

From which embryonic aortic arch is the common carotid artery developed from?

Back 3

3rd

Front 4

From which embryonic aortic arch is the first part of the internal carotid artery developed from?

Back 4

3rd
(the remaining part is formed by the cranial part of the dorsal aorta)

Front 5

From which embryonic aortic arch is the external carotid artery developed from?

Back 5

3rd

Front 6

From which embryonic aortic arch is the right subclavian artery (proximal segment) developed from?

Back 6

right 4th

Front 7

Which aortic arches are large?

Back 7

3rd, 4th and 6th

Front 8

Which aortic arch disappears moslty befor the 4th week, but a small part remains to make a part of the maxillary a.?

Back 8

1st

Front 9

When does the 2nd disappear?

Back 9

Before 4th week, small part remains to form hyoid a. and stapendic a.

Front 10

What is the characteristics of the 5th aortic arch?

Back 10

Transient and never well developed.

Front 11

Embryonal VITTELIN AA becomes?

Back 11

celiac aa (supplies foregut)
sup. mesenteric aa (midgut)
inf. mesenteric aa. (hindgut)

Front 12

Embryonal UMBILICAL AA. becomes?

Back 12

medial umbilical ligament (distal portion
intrenal iliac aa (prox)
vesicular aa (prox)

Front 13

Embryonal VITTELINE VENOUS SYSTEM becomes?

Back 13

Portal venous system

Front 14

Embryonal CARDINAL SYSTEM becomes?

Back 14

Caval venous system

Front 15

Embryonic UMBILICAL VENOUS SYSTEM becomes?

Back 15

Disappears after birth

Front 16

Parietal branches of abdominal aorta?

Back 16

- aa.lumbales
- a. phrenica inf.
- aa. suprarenalis sup

Front 17

Single visceral branches of abdominal aorta?

Back 17

- truncus coeliacus
- a. mestenterica sup.
- a. mesenterica inf.

Front 18

Paired visceral branches of abdominal aorta?

Back 18

- a. testicularis
- a. suprarenalis med.
- a. renalis
- a suprarenalis inf.

Front 19

Parietal branches of thoractic aorta?

Back 19

- a. phrenica sup
- posterior intercostal aa.
- r. cutaneus lateralis, rr mammarii lat.
- r. dorsalis
- r spinalis
- r. cutaneus med + lat, r. muscularis

Front 20

Visceral branches of thoractic aorta?

Back 20

- bronchial branches
- esophageal branches
- mediastinal branches
- pericardial branches

Front 21

Maxillary artery.
Branches of pars mandibuaris?

Back 21

a. auricularis profunda
a. tympanica ant.
a. alveolaris inf, rr.dental, rr. peridentales
r. mylohyoideus
a. meningea media

Front 22

Branches of meningea media (form pars mandibularis)?

Back 22

r. accesorius
r. frontalis
r. orbitalis
r. parietalis
r. petrosus
a. tympanica superior

Front 23

Maxillary artery.
Branches of pars pterygoidea?

Back 23

a. messetrica
a. temporalis profunda ant.
a. temporalis profunda post.
rr. pterygoidei
a. buccalis

Front 24

Maxillary artery.
Branches of pars pterygopalatina?
(part 1)

Back 24

a. alveolares sup. post (rr. dentales, rr.peridentales)
a. infraorbitalis
aa. alveolares sup. ant (rr. dentales, rr.peridentales)

Front 25

Maxillary artery.
Branches of pars pterygopalatina?
(part 2)

Back 25

a. canalis pterygoidei
r. pharyngeus
a. palatina major
aa. palatinae minores

Front 26

Maxillary artery.
Branches of pars pterygopalatina?
(part 3)

Back 26

r. pharyngeus
a. sphenopalatina
aa. nasales posteriores laterales

Front 27

Parietal branches of vena cava inferior?

Back 27

vv. iliacae communes
aa. lumbales
vv. phrenicae inf.
v. sacralis med.

Front 28

Visceral branches of vena cava inferior?

Back 28

vv. renales
v. testicularis /ovarica
v. suprarenalis
vv. hepaticae (ductus venosus Aranzii)

Front 29

Parietal branches of common iliac a.?

Back 29

- int. iliac a.
- ileolumbar a.
- lat. sacral aa.
- sup. + inf. gluteal a.
- obturator a.
- inf. epigastic a.

Front 30

Parietal branches of internal iliac vein?

Back 30

Correspond to arteries:
- int. iliac v
- ileolumbar v
- lat. sacral vv
- sup. + inf. gluteal v
- obturator v

Front 31

Visceral branches of internal iliac vein?

Back 31

Arranged in plexuses:
- plexus venosus vesicalis + prostaticus
- p.v. uterovaginalis
- p.v. rectalis
- p.v. sacralis

Front 32

Trigonum a. lingualis, "Pirogovi". borders?

Back 32

cran: n. hypoglossus
ventr: dorsal border of m. mylohyoideus
caud: venter post m. diagastrici
floor: m. hyoglossus

Front 33

Angulus Béclardi, borders?

Back 33

cran: venter post. m. diagastrici et m. stylohyoideus
caud: cornu majus ossis hyoidei

Front 34

What goes through sinus cavernosus?

Back 34

- int. carotid a
- III; oculomotor n
- IV; trochlear n.
- V/1; ophtalmic n.
- VI; abducent n.
- V/2; maxillary n.

Front 35

Visceral branches of internal iliac artery?

Back 35

A. umbilicalis
A. vesicalis inferior
A. ductus deferentis
/ a. uterina
A. rectalis media
A. pudenda interna

Front 36

Vena portae

Back 36

- confluence of v.splenica and v. mesenterica
- v.cystica
- vv. gastricae dx + sin
- v. prepylorica "Mayoi"
- vv. paraumbilicales

Front 37

Portocaval anastomosis

Back 37

- vv. gastricae - vv. oesophagae
- plexus venosus rectalis
- vv. paraumbilicales "caput medusae
- vv. paraumbilicales - pl. venosus vesicalis "Burowovs' veins"
- liver - diaphragma's veins
- retroperitoneal connects veins "Retzius"
- ductus venosus opens

Front 38

Cavocaval anastomosis

Back 38

- vv. lumbales - v. azygos (hemiaz.)
- v. epigastrica inf - v. epigastrica sup
- v. epigastrica superficial - v. thoracoepigastrica
- plexus venosi vertebrales