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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the ligaments that acts as a shock absorber when jumping? |
Plantar Calcaneonavicular ligament |
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The most common ligaments to tear and it runs from the lateral malleolus to the lateral surface of the talus |
Anterior Talofibular Ligament |
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The first ligament stretch when we walk |
Planter aponeurosis |
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(Ch) what are the features of first rib of atypical ribs? |
It’s important clinically because of its close relationship to the lower nerves of brachial plexus and main vessels to the arm |
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(Ch) which muscle is attached to the first rib? |
Scalenus anterior muscle which attached to its upper surface and inner border |
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(Ch) what is thoracic outlet? |
An opening that allows the chest cavity to communicate with the root of the neck and uppel limbs |
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(Ch) what are the borders of thoracic outlet ? |
Anteriorly: manibruim Posteriorly: first thoracic vertebra Laterally: first rib and its costelcartelage |
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(Ch) the tubercle of a rib articulate with ? |
With the transverse process of vertebra (Its absence on the 11th and 12th ribs) |
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(Ch) movement of ribs is happening in the ? |
Movement of both joints the head and tubercle |
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(Ch) the muscles of intercostal space |
External intercostal mus Internal intercostal mus Innermost intercostal mus |
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(Ch) which muscles are raise the second to the 12th ribs toward the first rib ? As in inspiration |
Scaleni muscle Intercostal muscles The first rib will fixed by the muscles in the root of the neck |
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(Ch) which muscles will downward the ribs in expiration? |
Intercostal muscles The 12th rib will be fixed by the quadratus lumborum muscles of the abdomen and the oblique muscles of the abdomen |
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(Ch) to which veins are posterior intercostal veins drain ? |
Azygos vein Hemiazygos veins |
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(Ch) to which veins are anterior intercostal veins drain? |
Internal thoracic vain Musculophrenic vein |
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(Ch) the intercostal nerves enter an intercostal space between the ? |
Parietal pleura Posterior intercostal membrane |
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(H&P) a central region that contains the heart and large blood vessels |
Mediastinum |
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(Ch) the intercostal nerves enter an intercostal space between the ? |
Parietal pleura Posterior intercostal membrane |
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(H&P) a central region that contains the heart and large blood vessels |
Mediastinum |
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(H&P) anterior mediastinum contains ? |
Remains of thymus Sternopericardial ligaments Lymph nodes |
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(H&P) middle mediastinum contains? |
Heart Roots of great blood vessels Phrenic nerves Bifurcation of the trachea Lymph nodes |
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(H&P) a fibroserous sac that encloses the heart and roots of the great blood vessels? |
Pericardium |
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(H&P) what are the functions of the pericardium? |
To restrict excessive movements To serve as lubricated container |
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(H&P) blood supply of the pericardium |
Internal thoracic artery Pericardiacophrenic artery |
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(H&P) electrical isolation between atria and ventricles |
Fibrous skeleton of the heart |
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(HH) at which point do leukocytes migrate into the tissue during inflammatory response ? |
Post-Capillary venules |
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اسأل وجاوب نفسك |
Back (Definition) |
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(P&V) roots of the brachial plexus enter the base of the neck between? |
Scalenus anterior mus Scalenus medius mus |
