Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
84 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
oxygen carrying blood cell
|
Erythrocyte |
|
which blood cell fits the description : granulocytic, phagocytic and motile? |
Neutrophil
|
|
are non granular leukocytes
|
monocytes and lymphocytes |
|
descriptive of a reticulocyte
|
Immature erythrocyte |
|
Rapid breakdown of which blood cells cause jaundice |
Red blood cells
|
|
causes granulocytopenia
|
Myelosuppression |
|
caused by myelosuppression may be accompanied by aplastic anemia and granulocytopenia |
Thrombocytopenia |
|
An infection is most often accompanies by
|
leukocytosis |
|
Heme contains |
Iron |
|
stimulates bone marrow to produce RBC is release in response to hypoxemia |
Erythropoietin |
|
is the stimulus for the release f erythropoietin
|
hypoxemia |
|
best describes prothrombin and fibrinogen? |
clotting factors |
|
associated with hemostasis
|
platelet plug blood vessel spasm |
|
Hemolysis causes
|
Hyperbilirubinenimia |
|
an antithrombin agent |
prevents blood coagulation |
|
dissolves blood clots |
TPA |
|
vitamin k -dependent
|
prothrombin |
|
is necessary for absorption of Vitamin B12
|
Intrinsic factor |
|
most associated with a blood clot
|
Fibrin strands |
|
type of anemia that is associated with myelosuppression ? |
Aplastic |
|
Bilirubin is the breakdown product of |
red blood cells |
|
leukocytosis and leukopenia are |
abnormal numbers of white blood cells
|
|
A decreased number of erythrocytes is called
|
?
Anemia |
|
descriptive of a neutrophil?
|
phagocyte
|
|
the normal ph level of blood is
|
7.35-7.45
|
|
"parent cell"
|
stem cell |
|
caused by a diet that is deficient in iron |
anemia |
|
type of blood that is called universal donor? |
|
|
caused by agglutination of the RBC's? |
Hemolysis |
|
why may person who has had a gastrectomy develop pernicious anemia ? |
|
|
what is the breakdown product of heme
|
bilirubin
|
|
descriptive of hyperbilirubinemia and kernicterus? |
Yellow |
|
which of the following types of blood can a person with type o blood receive safely?
|
Type O blood only
|
|
most related to biconcave disc, hemoglobin and erthyropoietin
|
|
|
related to white blood cells
|
phagocytosis |
|
type of blood that is called the universal recipient |
Type AB blood |
|
characteristic of the platelet |
stickiness |
|
kernicterus is most related to elevated plasma levels of which substance? |
Bilirubin |
|
most descriptive of physiological role of"poly" |
phagocytosis |
|
most likely to be depressed in the myelosuppressed patient? |
|
|
to which component of the red blood cells does oxygen loosely bind? |
|
|
what is most likely to happen with activation of plasminogen ? |
|
|
at the end of 120 days, the red blood cell |
is removed from the circulation and then broken down |
|
is the fluid part of the blood? |
Plasma |
|
condition that is most likely to cause erythoblastosis ? |
The baby is Rh+ and the mother is Rh- |
|
effects of hemophilia |
bleeding |
|
descriptive of the cause of hemophilia |
genetically induced |
|
associated with fibrinogen, prothrombin, and calcium? |
blood coagulation |
|
caused by overdoes od heparin and warfarin sodium? |
bleeding |
|
another name for TPA |
"clot buster" thrombolytic |
|
necessary for prothrobin synthesis
|
Vitamin K |
|
what does the hematocrit measure |
percentage of red blood cells in the blood
|
|
what does the prothrombin measure?
|
|
|
donor blood is typed and cross matched with the recipients blood to prevent |
Agglutination
|
|
both red and white blood cells are produced
|
in the bone marrow |
|
icterus refer to
|
Jaundice |
|
cause by immobility of bed rest? |
Venous thrombosis |
|
most common cause of myelosuppresson |
drugs, especially anti cancer drugs |
|
the normal ph is 7.35-7.45 oxygenated blood is redder then un oxygenated blood |
Descriptive of blood
|
|
Petechiae formation
|
the skin |
|
similar to fibrinolysis
|
Thrombolytic effect |
|
segs, polys, and band cells are |
neutrophils |
|
neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils are all |
granulocytes |
|
prothrombin, thrombin and fibrinogen are all |
involved in coagulation |
|
which anticoagulation is secreted by mast cells |
Heparin |
|
Erythroblastosis fetalis is primarily a problem that involves |
agglutination and hemolysis |
|
blood cells: fibrinogen, albumin, globulins |
group is incorrect |
|
white blood cells : granulocytes agranulocytes and megakaryocytes |
group is incorrect |
|
results of myelosuppression
|
incorrect group |
|
characteristic of erythrocytes? |
classified as myeloid erthyopoisesis |
|
Stimulates the bone marrow to make Red blood cells |
Erythropoietin |
|
is necessary for erythropoiesis binds reversibly to oxygen |
true of IRON |
|
chronic hypoxemia is likely to induce
|
secondary polycythemia |
|
the anemia of chronic kidney failure may be treated |
with EPO erythropoietin |
|
causes a type of anemia that is treated with vitamin b12 |
A deficiency of intrinsic factor |
|
characterized by severe pain, organ damage and hemolysis |
Sickle cell anemia
|
|
fight infections includes granulocytes includes phagocytes |
descriptive of leukocytes |
|
neutrophils and monocytes
|
engage in phagocytosis |
|
hyperbilirubinenimia and jaundice
|
caused by rapid hemolysis |
|
cause "dilutional" anemia
|
hypervolemia |
|
causes hypoprothrominenimia
|
the administration of warfarin
|
|
inhibits coagulation |
Hypoprothrombinemia
|
|
person taking warfarin is advised t limit the intake of broccoli and spinach because they
|
contain lots f vitamin K |
|
dissolves blood clots
|
activation of plasminogen |