Anatomy And Disease

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SUBACUTE

Back 1

REFERS TO AN ILLNESS THAT IS NEITHER ACUTE NOR CHRONIC BUT SOMEWHERE IN BETWEEN

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SEQUELA

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A CONDITION RESULTING FROM A PRIOR DISEASE, INJURY OR ATTACK

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REMISSIVE

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MOST OR ALL OF THE SYMPTOMS HAVE GONE AWAY

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RELAPSING

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THE RETURN OF A DISEASE AFTER ITS APPARENT CESSATION

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RECURRENT

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REAPPEARS AFTER IT HAS APPARENTLY GONE AWAY

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PROGRESSIVE

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ADVANCING, GOING FORWARD, GOING FROM BAD TO WORSE, INCREASING IN SEVERITY

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PAROXYSMAL

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A SUDDEN RECURRENCE OF INTENSIFICATION OF SYMPTOMS,
SEIZURE OR ATTACK

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NEONATAL

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AFFECTING NEWBORNS

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MALIGNANT

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TENDING TO BECOME PROGRESSIVELY WORSE AND EVENTUALLY CAUSE DEATH

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INTERMITTENT

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CAUSES SYMPTOMS AT INTERVALS WITH PERIODS OF TIME BETWEEN THEM WITH NO SYMPTOMS

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END-STAGE

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A PROGRESSIVELY DETERIORATING CONDITION THAT HAS REACHED A POINT OF TERMINAL IMPAIRMENT OF THE AFFECTED SYSTEM

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DISABLING

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CAUSES IMPAIRMENT OF NORMAL FUNCTIONS, SUCH AS SIGHT, HEARING, MOBILITY OR BREATHING

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CONGENITAL

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PRESENT AT BIRTH

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CHRONIC

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PERSISTING OVER A LONG PERIOD OF TIME

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ASYMPTOMATIC

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HAVING NO SYMPTOMS

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ACUTE

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ONE WHICH HAS A SHORT AND RELATIVELY SEVERE COURSE

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ACQUIRED

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NOT BORN WITH IT

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TRAUMATIC

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RESULTING FROM SOME TYPE OF INJURY

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ORGANIC

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DUETO A DEMONSTRABLE ABNORMALITY IN A BODILY STRUCTURE

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NUTRITIONAL

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CAUSATION DUE TO NUTRITIONAL FACTORS, INSUFFICIENT DIETARY INTAKE

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NEOPLASTIC

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PERTAINING TO ANY NEW AND ABNORMAL GROWTH, NEW GROWTH OF TISSUE WHICH IS PROGRESSIVE AND UNCONTROLLED

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MOLECULAR

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CAUSED BY ABNORMALITY IN THE CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OR CONCENTRATION OF A SINGLE MOLECULE

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INFECTIOUS

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CAUSED BY AN INFECTION

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IDIOPATHIC

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OF UNKNOWN CAUSE

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HEREDITARY

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GENETICALLY TRANSMITTED

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FUNCTIONAL

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DUE TO A DISTURBANCE OF FUNCTION WITHOUT EVIDENCE OF A STRUCTURAL OR CHEMICAL ABNORMALITY

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FAMILIAL

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OCCURRING IN OR AFFECTING MORE MEMBERS OF A FAMILY THAN WOULD BE EXPECTED BY CHANCE

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ESSENTIAL

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TERM ASSIGNED TO DISEASES FOR WHICH THE CAUSE IS UNKNOWN

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DEVELOPMENTAL

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OCCURS AS A RESULT OF SOME ABNORMALITY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TISSUE, ORGAN OR OTHER BODY PART

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DEGENERATIVE

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PERTAINING TO DETERIORATION
NORMAL FORM TO LOWER FORM

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DEFICIENCY

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LACK OF OR DEFICIT

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TERMINAL

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EXPECTS TO END IN DEATH REGARDLESS OF TREATEMENT

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ANTERIOR

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IN FRONT OF OR TOWARD THE FRONT OF A BODY PART OR ORGAN

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CORONAL

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DIVISION OF THE BODY INTO ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR SECTIONS, FRONTAL PLANE
HEAD REGION

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DISTAL

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REMOTE, FARTHER FROM THE TRUNK OF THE BODY
OPPOSITE OF PROXIMAL

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DORSAL

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PERTAINING TO THE BACK

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INFERIOR

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SITUATED BELOW OR DIRECTED DOWNWARD, ALSO USED TO DENOTE THE LOWER PORTION OF AN ORGAN, SOMETIMES CALLED CAUDAL

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LATERAL

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PERTAINING TO THE SIDE

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MEDIAL

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PERTAINING TO THE MIDDLE

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POSTERIOR

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SITUATED IN THE BACK

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PROXIMAL

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NEAR, CLOSER TO THE TRUNK OF THE BODY,
OPPOSITE OF DISTAL

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SAGITTAL

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DIVISION OF BODY INTO LEFT AND RIGHT SIDES IN A VERTICAL LENGTHWISE FASHION

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SUPERIOR

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SITUATED ABOVE OR DIRECTED UPWARD
UPPER SURFACE OF AN ORGAN OR OTHER STRUCTURE

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TRANSVERSE

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HORIZONTAL PLANE SITUATED AT RIGHT ANGLES TO THE LONG AXIX

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VENTRAL

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PERTAINING TO THE ABDOMEN

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LATERAL PTERYGOID

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MUSCLE OF MASTICATION
MOVES MANDIBLE AND LIMITS SIDEWAYS JAW MOVEMENTS

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MEDIAL PTERYGOID

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MUSCLE OF MASTICATION
BOTH ARE INSIDE THE MANDIBLE
ELEVATES JAW AND PROVIDES SIDEWAYS MOVEMENT

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RESORIUS

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SIDES OF FACE
DRAWS THE ANGLE OF THE MOUTH LATERALLY
ENABLES SMILES

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MENTALIS

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ORIGINATES ON THECHIN
ELEVATES AND PROTRUDES THE LOWER LIP

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DEPRESSOR LABII INFERIORIS

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ORIGINATES ON THE MANDIBLE
DEPRESSES THE BOTTOM LIP GOES INTO THE ORBICULARIS ORIS MUSCLE

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DEPRESSOR ANGULI ORIS

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ORIGINATES ON THE LOWER PART OF THE MANDIBLE
PULLS DOWN THE ANGLE OF THE MOUTH