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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Endocrine cells of adenohypophysis: secrete
1. Nontropic hormones - GH, PRL, and
2. Tropic hormones - ACTH, TSH, LH, FSH
GH – Growth Hormone also known as STH or Somatotropin
increases overall growth of bone, muscle, tissues Gluconeogenesis of fats, hyperglycemic effect (high blood glucose)
PRL or Lactogenic hormone
Stimulates endocrine cells in mammary glands to secrete milk
Adenohypophysis Tropic Hormones
TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH
TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)
Thyrotropin:
Regulates secretions from thyroid gland
ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone)
Regulates secretions from adrenal cortex
Gonadotropins: FSH & LH
Regulates secretions from reproductive glands
Neurohypophysis
(posteriorStores two nontropic hormones ADH and OT lobe of pituitary)
ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone)
ADH - helps conserve water; reduced urine output
Oxytocin
1 stimulates ejection of milk from breasts of lactating women 2 Oxytocin secretion is regulated by a Positive feedback mechanism