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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Trapezius?
O: occipital bone, nuchal ligament & spinous processes of c7-t12
I: spine of scapula, acromion process & lateral 1/3 of clavicle
N: spinal accessory nerve (CN X1)
action: descending fibers - elevated scapula & produce downward rot.
middle fibers - retraction of scapula
ascending fibers - depression & upward rot.
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Latissimus Dorsi?
O: spinous processes of inferior 6 thoracic vertebrae, thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest & inferior ribs 3-4.
I: intertubecular groove
N: thoracodorsal nerve
action: extension, adduction & medial rotation of glenohumoral jt.
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Levaor Scapulae?
O: tranvese processes of c1-c4
I:superior angle of scapula
N: dorsal scapular nerve
action: elevation & downward rotation of scapula
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Rhomboids?
major O:spinous processes of t2-t5
I: medial border of scapula
minor O:nuchal lig & spinous process of c7
N: dorsal scapula nerve
action: retraction & downward rot of scapula
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Splenius?
O: nichal lig & spinous processes of c7-t3
I: cervicis - tranverse processes of c1-c3
capitis - mastoid process & occipital bone
action: bilateral - extends head/neck
unilateral - lateral flex. of neck, rot. of head to same side
What are the 3 erector spinae muscles?
Iliocostalis (most lateral & longest)
Longissimus
Spinalis (shortest)
What are the specific parts of each erector spinae muscle?
Iliocostalis - cervicis,thoracis,lumborum
Longissimus - capitis,thoracis,cervicis
Spinalis - capitis,cervicis,thoracis
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of erector spinae muscles?
O: sacral & lumbar spinour processes
broad tendon from post. part of iliac crest, sacrum & sacroiliac ligaments
supraspinous lig
actions: bilateral- exten VC & ext. of head
unilateral- lateral flex.
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Semispinalis?
O: tranverse processes of c4-c10
I:occipital bone & spinous processes in upper thoracic & cervical regions
actions: ext. head & thoracic, cervical regions & rot them contralaterally
What is the origin, insertion, innervation and action of Multifidus?
O: articular processes of c4-c7 & tranverse processes of t1-t3
articular processes of lumbar vertebrae
aponeurosis of erector spinae
I: fibers pass obliquely superomedially to spinous processes located 2-4 segments superior to origin
action: unilateral - rotates VC to contralateral side