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86 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name parts of radius?
Proximal end (head, neck, radial tuberosity)
Shaft
distal end
On the radius what is function of head?
articulates with capitulum of humerus
What attaches to the radial tuberosity?
biceps muscle
Name parts of Ulna?
Proximal end COURT (Coronoid process, Olecranon process, Ulnar tuberosity, radial notch, Trochlear notch)
shaft
distal end
In the proximal end of ulna whats does olecranon attach to?
triceps muscle
In the proximal end of ulna what is trochlear notch function?
articulates with trochlea
In the proximal end of ulna what is the attachment on coronoid process?
brachialis muscle
In the proximal end of ulna what is function of radial notch?
articulates with head of the radius
In the proximal end of ulna what attaches to ulnar tuberosity?
brachialis muscle
Define process?
In anatomy, a process (Latin: processus) is a projection or outgrowth of tissue from a larger body.
Name parts of sternum?
Maunbrium, body, xiphoid
Which muscles attaches to body of sternum?
pectoralis major m.
Name the two notches on the manubrium?
clavicular and jugular notch
What is clavicular notch function?
articulates with clavicle
What does body of sternum attaches?
pectoralis major m.
Name parts of clavicle?
acromial end, sternal end, superior surface, inferior surface, anterior border, and posterior border
What is function of acromial end?
clavicle
articulates with acromion
What is the function of sternal end? clavicle
articulates with sternum
What is the attachment of superior surface of clavicle?
sternocleidomastoid m.
What is on the inferior surface of clavicle?
conoid tubercle and trapezoid line
On the clavicle what is attached to the conoid tubercle?
conoid lig.
On the clavicle what is attached to the trapezoid line?
trapezoid lig.
What is the attachment on the anterior border of clavicle?
pectoralis major and deltoid muscle
What is the attachment of the posterior border of clavicle
trapezius m.
Function of costal facet (part of body)?
articulates with head of ribs
Name the two spaces of vertebrae?
Vertebral foramen & canal
Vertebral notches
Job of the Vertebral foramen & canal?
Houses spinal cord
When does the intervertebral foramen form? Function?
When two vertebrea are on top, now the vertebral notches is a circle (foramen). Its function is to transmits spinal nerves and radicular vessels
Name parts of the pedicle and the aka name.
transverse process, superior articular process, inferior articular process. SIT
Name three parts of neural arch in vertebrea?
lamina, spinous process, pedicle
Three parts of pedicles? vertebrea
transverse process
superior articular process
inferior articular proces
Transverse process has which facet? Function?
costotubercular facet
articulates with rib
Superior articular process has which facet? function?
superior articular facet
articulates with adjacent vertebrea
Inferior articular process has which facet? function?
articulates with adjacent vertebra
inferior articular facet.
Name all attachments to spinous process?
trapezius, rhomboids, spinalis, semispinalis, multifudus, rotataresm., and supraspinous lig.
Name parts of ribs?
Head, neck, and shaft
What is the function of head?
articulates with body of vertebra
Name the parts of the shaft?
Angle
tubercle
scalene tubercle (1st rib)
grooves for the subclavian artery&vein (1st rib)
What is the attachments on scalene tubercle?
anterior muscle on 1st rib
T or F
Grooves for the subclavian & vein only on 1st rib?
True
Name the parts of the scapula?
Borders, Angles, Fossa, Spine, Glenoid cavity, and coracoid process
Name the borders of the scapula?
Medial, Superior, and laterial border
Name the angles of the scapula?
Superior, inferior, lateral angle
Name the 3 fossa of scapula?
subscapular, supraspinous, infraspinous
Name the parts of spine?
Crest, Acromion, and spinoglenoid notch
Name the parts of glenoid cavity?
supraglenoid tubercle and infraglenoid tubercle
Coracoid process attachments?
looks like beak of raven.
conoid & trapezoid ligaments, pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis & short head of biceps muscle
Difference between coracoid process and conoid tubercle?
Conoid tubercle is on clavicle (inferior surface). Coracoid process is on scapula (looks like raven's beak) the smaller one on scapula.
Name the attachments on the medial border of scapula?
rhomboids and serratus anterior
Name the attachments on lateral border on scapula?
teres minor muscle
Name the attachments on superior border of scapula?
omohyoid m & transverse scapular ligament
What is the suprascapular notch?
indentation at the edge of bone
its function is to transmit suprascapular nerve
What is attachment of the superior angle on scapula?
levator scapulae muscle
What is the attachment of inferior angle on scapula?
teres major muscle
What is the attachment of lateral angle on scapula?
do not need to know
Name and spell the three fossa of the scapula?
Subscapular
Supraspinous
infraspinous
Which muscle attaches to subscapular of fossa? (scupula)
subscapularis muscle
Which muscle attaches to the supraspinous of fossa of scapula?
supraspinatus muscle
Which muscle attaches to the infraspinous of fossa on scapula?
infraspinatus muscle
Which muscles attaches to the crest of spine on the scapula?
trapezius muscle
On the scapula, there is a spine, and on the spine is the acromion what muscle attaches and what is the function?
Deltoid muscle attaches, articulates with clavicle
On the scapula, there is a spinoglenoid notch, what is the function?
transmits the suprascapular nerve & vessels
On the glenoid cavity there is a superglenoid tubercle, what is it attached to.
long head of biceps muscle
On the glenoid cavity there is a infraglenoid tubercle, what is it attached to.
long head of biceps muscle
On coracoid process of scapula name all attachments?
conoid, & trapezoid ligaments, pectroralis minor, coracobrachialis, & short head of biceps muscles
On proximal end of humerus name parts?
Head, anatomical neck, greater tubercle, lesser tubercle, intertubercular (includes lateral and medial lip)
Function of head on humerus?
articulates with glenoid cavity
Attachment on anatomical neck on humerus?
glenoid capsule
Attachments on greater tubercle on humerus?
supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and tres minor
Attachments on lesser tubercle on humerus?
subscapularis muscle
What is the function of intertubercular sulcus?
accomodates the biceps long head of tendon
On the intertubercular sulcus there is a lateral lip what is the attachment?
pectoralis major muscle
On the intertubercular sulcus there is a medial lip what is the attachment?
teres major & latissimus dorsi muscle
Name the parts of the shaft on humerus?
surgical neck, sulcus for the radial nerve or spiral groove, deltoid tuberosity.
What is attached to shaft of humerus?
brachialis, coracobrachialis, triceps (lateral)& triceps (medial)
What does the deltoid tuberosity on shaft of humerus attach to.
deltoid muscle
Name the parts of distal end of humerus?
Capitulum, Trochlea, Lateral epicondyle, coronoid fossa, medial epicondyle, olecranon fossa
What is the function of capitulim on humerus?
articulates with radius
What is the function of trochlea on humerus?
articulates with trochlear notch of ulna
What is the function of lateral epicondyle on humerus?
common extensor tendon & supinator m.
What is the function of coronoid fossa on humerus?
accomodates the coronoid process
What is the attachment of medial epicondyle on humerus?
common flexor tendon & pronator teres m.
What is the function of olecranon fossa on humerus?
accomodates the olecranon process of the ulna
Name parts of carpals?
Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetral, Pisiform, Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, and hamate
Function of scaphoid on radial surface?
articulates with radius
What is the function of the lunate on radial surface?
articulates with radius