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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Which muscles attach at the pes anserine attachment site?
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sartorius
gracilis semitendinosus |
s
g s |
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Which muscles attach to the coracoid process?
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pec minor
coracobrachialis biceps brachii (short head) |
p
c b |
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Where can you palpate the tendons of biceps brachii?
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anterior side of flexed elbow
intertubercular groove of flexed elbow and laterally rotated arm |
2 places
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What nerve pass through the scalenes?
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brachial plexus
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bp
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What do rotatores, multifidi and semispinalis have in common?
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short, diagonal fibers
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fiber direction
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What are the two most superficial muscles of the back?
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trapezius
latissimus dorsi |
t
l |
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What are the latin names for thumb and toe?
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thumb = pollicis
toe = hallucis |
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Median Nerve:
Where does it go? Signs of carpal tunnel syndrome? Work on which muscles? |
carpals
atrophy pronator teres, anterior & medial scalenes, pec major |
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What is the commonality of the teres minor and infraspinatus?
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same insertion: greater tubercle of the humerus
same actions: laterally rotate the shoulder, adduct the shoulder, extend the shoulder, horizontally abduct the shoulder, stabilize head of humerus in glenoid cavity |
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What is the origin of the serratus anterior? How do you palpate it?
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origin: surfaces of upper 8 or 9 ribs
palpate: supine, abduct arm, b/w lats and pec major along side the ribs |
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Know the common origin of wrist/finger extensors.
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common flexor tendon of the medial epicondyle of the humerus
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Which muscles attach to the head of the fibula?
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biceps femoris
portion of soleus fibular collateral ligament |
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Name the carpi bones
proximal, left to right distal, left to right |
Proximal:
scaphoid lunate triquetrium pisiform distal: trapezium trapezoid capitate hamate |
some lawyers try prosecutions that they can't handle
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Ulnar nerve:
Travels along side what? What does it innervate? |
passes b/w the medial epicondyle and olecranon process as it exends down the forearm
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Sciatic nerve:
Direction? What does it feel like when pinched? |
vertical
pain |
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Common peroneal nerve:
What does it feel like when pinched? |
numbness and tingling
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From superficial to deep, list the muscle & bone structures that a knife would hit if it went through the posterior lateral shoulder into the rib cage.
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infraspinatus
scapula subscapularis serratus anterior external intercostals ribs |
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What group of muscles occupy the lamina groove in the back?
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transverse spirals
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Name the 8 muscles that attach on the greater trochanter
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Gluteus medius
Gluteus minimus 6 lateral rotators of the hip: piriformis quadratus femoris obturator internus obturator externus gemellus superior gemellus inferior |
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Name the muscles of masticulation
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temporalis
masseter pterygoids (medial & lateral) |
t
m p |
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Name the deep 6 lateral rotators
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piriformis
quadratus femoris obturator internus obturator externus gemellus superior gemellus inferior |
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List the five muscles of the adductor group.
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adductor magnus
adductor longus adductor brevis pectineus gracilis |
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Name three muscles that attach to the greater tubercle.
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teres minor
supraspinatus infraspinatus |
t
s i |
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Name four muscles that attach to the medial condyle of humerous.
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flexor digitorum superficialis
flexor carpi ulnaris flexor carpi radialis palmaris longus |
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What muscle group has their common origin on the ischial tuberosity?
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hamstrings
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Name the hamstrings.
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biceps femoris
semimembranosus semitendinosus |
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List the nerves associated with the following conditions:
carpal tunnel syndrome, hitting your funny bone, pain in posterior lateral thigh/leg, foot falling asleep |
median nerve
ulnar nerve sciatic nerve common fibular nerve |
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