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69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
body part is above another part |
superior |
|
body part that is below another body part |
inferior |
|
toward the front |
anterior |
|
toward the back |
posterior |
|
refers to an imaginary midline dividing the body into equal right and left halves. |
medial |
|
if a body part is closer to the midline than another part it is |
medial |
|
toward the side away from the midline |
lateral |
|
paired structures, one of which is on each side |
bilateral |
|
structures on the same side |
ipsilateral |
|
structures on the opposite side |
contralateral |
|
body part that is closer to a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part |
proximal |
|
body part is further from a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part |
distal |
|
situated near the surface |
superficial |
|
parts that are more internal than superficial parts |
deep |
|
lengthwise plane, divides the body into right and left portions |
sagittal |
|
sagittal plane that passes along the midline and divides the body into equal parts |
midsagittal |
|
sagittal section lateral to the midline |
parasagittal |
|
plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions |
transverse |
|
plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions |
frontal |
|
region that is the upper middle portion |
epigastric |
|
regions that lie on each side of the epigastric region |
right and left hypochondriac region |
|
region that is the middle portion |
umbilical region |
|
lie on each side of the umbilical region |
right and left lateral (lumbar) region |
|
region that is the lower middle portion |
pubic (hypogastric) region |
|
lie on each side of the hypogastric region |
left and right inguinal (iliac) regions |
|
the region between the thorax and pelvis |
abdominal |
|
the point of the shoulder |
acromial |
|
the forearm |
antebrachial |
|
the space in front of the elbow |
antecubital |
|
the armpit |
axiallary |
|
the arm |
brachial |
|
cheek |
buccal |
|
the heel |
calcaneal |
|
the wrist |
carpal |
|
the abdomen |
celiac |
|
the head |
cephalic |
|
the neck |
cervical |
|
the ribs |
costal |
|
the hip |
coxal |
|
the leg |
crural |
|
the elbow |
cubital |
|
the finger or toe |
digital |
|
the back |
dorsal |
|
the thigh |
femoral |
|
forehead |
frontal |
|
reproductive organs |
genital |
|
buttocks |
gluteal |
|
the groin |
inguinal |
|
the loin |
lumbar |
|
the breat |
mammary |
|
the chin |
mental |
|
the nose |
nasal |
|
lower posterior region of the head |
occiptal |
|
the mouth |
oral |
|
the bony socket of the eye |
orbital |
|
the palm of the hand |
palmar |
|
the front of the knee |
patellar |
|
the chest |
pectoral |
|
the foot |
pedal |
|
the pelvis |
pelvic |
|
the perineum |
perineal |
|
the sole of the foot |
plantar |
|
the area behind the knee |
popliteal |
|
posterior region between hip and bones |
sacral |
|
the middle of the thorax |
sternal |
|
the calf of the leg |
sural |
|
the ankle |
tarsal |
|
the navel |
umbilical |
|
the spinal column |
vertebral |