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69 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

body part is above another part

superior

body part that is below another body part

inferior

toward the front

anterior

toward the back

posterior

refers to an imaginary midline dividing the body into equal right and left halves.

medial

if a body part is closer to the midline than another part it is

medial

toward the side away from the midline

lateral

paired structures, one of which is on each side

bilateral

structures on the same side

ipsilateral

structures on the opposite side

contralateral

body part that is closer to a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part

proximal

body part is further from a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part

distal

situated near the surface

superficial

parts that are more internal than superficial parts

deep

lengthwise plane, divides the body into right and left portions

sagittal

sagittal plane that passes along the midline and divides the body into equal parts

midsagittal

sagittal section lateral to the midline

parasagittal

plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions

transverse

plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

frontal

region that is the upper middle portion

epigastric

regions that lie on each side of the epigastric region

right and left hypochondriac region

region that is the middle portion

umbilical region

lie on each side of the umbilical region

right and left lateral (lumbar) region

region that is the lower middle portion

pubic (hypogastric) region

lie on each side of the hypogastric region

left and right inguinal (iliac) regions

the region between the thorax and pelvis

abdominal

the point of the shoulder

acromial

the forearm

antebrachial

the space in front of the elbow

antecubital

the armpit

axiallary

the arm

brachial

cheek

buccal

the heel

calcaneal

the wrist

carpal

the abdomen

celiac

the head

cephalic

the neck

cervical

the ribs

costal

the hip

coxal

the leg

crural

the elbow

cubital

the finger or toe

digital

the back

dorsal

the thigh

femoral

forehead

frontal

reproductive organs

genital

buttocks

gluteal

the groin

inguinal

the loin

lumbar

the breat

mammary

the chin

mental

the nose

nasal

lower posterior region of the head

occiptal

the mouth

oral

the bony socket of the eye

orbital

the palm of the hand

palmar

the front of the knee

patellar

the chest

pectoral

the foot

pedal

the pelvis

pelvic

the perineum

perineal

the sole of the foot

plantar

the area behind the knee

popliteal

posterior region between hip and bones

sacral

the middle of the thorax

sternal

the calf of the leg

sural

the ankle

tarsal

the navel

umbilical

the spinal column

vertebral