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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Explain Anatomical Position
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Standing
Facing Forward Feet together Hands at side Palms facing forward |
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Describe Superior and Inferior
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Superior - Above
Inferior - Below The head is Superior to the chest |
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Describe Medial and Lateral
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Medial - Middle of body
Lateral - away from the middle of the body The chest is medial to the head |
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Describe Ventral and Dorsal
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Ventral - front
Dorsal - back The nasal is ventral to the occipital |
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Describe Anterior and Posterior
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Anterior - front
posterior - back the patellar is anterior to the popliteal |
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Describe Proximal and Distal
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These terms are for the arms and legs only
Proximal - close to the trunk of the body (thigh) Distal - Far from the trunk of the body (ankle) |
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Describe Superficial and Deep
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Superficial - outer body (skin)
Deep - inner body (bone) The skin is superficial to the brain |
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What is Orbital
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Eye
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What is Buccal
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Cheek
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What is Nasal
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Nose
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What is Oral
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Mouth
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What is Acromial
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Top of the shoulder
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What is Auxillary
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Arm pit
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What is brachial
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bicep
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What is thoracic
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elbow pit
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What is digital
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Finger
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What is abdominal
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stomach
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What is umbilical
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belly button
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What is inguinal
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groin
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What is pubic
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private parts
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What is femoral
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thigh
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What is patellar
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knee cap
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What is planter
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bottom of foot
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What is calcaneal
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heel
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What is popliteal
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back of knee
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What is gluteal
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butt
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What is sacral
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right above butt crack
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What is lumbar
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low back
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What is antecubital
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mid back
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What is cervical
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neck
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What is occipital
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back of head
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What is the Sagittal Plane
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the body separated long ways from the left and right
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What is the frontal plane
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the body separated in half, long ways from back and front
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What is the transverse plane
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the body separated in half from the upper and lower parts of the body
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What are the Major body cavities
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Cranial, spinal, throatic, abdominal and pelvic
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What are the major organs found in the cranial cavity
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Brain
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What are the major organs found in the spinal cavity
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spinal cord
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What are the major organs found in the thoracic cavity
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heart, esophagus, trachea and lungs
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What are the major organs found in the abdominal cavity
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stomach, small intestine, large intestine and kidneys
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What are the organs found in the pelvic cavity
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bladder, reproductive organs (testes, ovaries) and rectum
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What are the quadrants in the body
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upper right, upper left, lower right, lower left
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What organs are in the upper right quadrant
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Liver, gallbladder
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What organs are in the upper left quadrant
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stomach, spleen
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what organs are in the lower right quadrant
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Appendix
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what organs are in the lower left quadrant
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Urinary Bladder
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What are the nine regions
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right hypochondriac region, epigastric region, left hypochondriac region, right lumbar region, umbilical region, left lumbar region, right iliac/inguinal region, hypogastric region, left iliac/inguinal region
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what organs are in the right hypochondriac region
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gallbladder
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what organs are in the epigastric region
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liver, stomach
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what organs are in the left hypochondriac region
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spleen, diaphragm
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What organs are in the right Lumbar region
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kidney, large intestine
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what organs are in the umbilical region
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small intestine
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what organs are in the left lumbar region
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descending colon of large intestine
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what organs are in the right iliac/inguinal region
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cecum, apendix
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what organs are in the hypogastric region
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urinary bladder
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what organs are in the left iliac/inguinal region
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large intestine, small intestine
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