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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anterior

Front of

Posterior

Back of

Medial

Toward midline of the body

Lateral

Toward side of the body

Proximal

Nearest to trunk or origin of body part

Distal

Away from the trunk or origin of a body part

Superficial

Nearer the surface

Deep

Farther away from the body surface

Superior

Upper or above

Inferior

Lower or below

Sagittal plane

Dividing part into left and right sides

Coronal planes

Dividing part into anterior and posterior

Transverse plane

Divides part into upper and lower parts

Adduction

Toward the bodies midline

Abduction

Away from the bodies midline

What is lumen(luminal)?

Hollow area of lungs blood vessels, urinary organs

Examples of central and peripheral

Central example- central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord.


Peripheral example- peripheral nervous system includes the nerves of the muscles, skin, and other organs.

Medullary and cortical

Medullary refers to inner region or core of the organ


Cortical refers outer region layer of an organ