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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anterior (ventral)

Toward the front

Posterior (dorsal)

Toward the back

Superior

Toward the head

Inferior

Away from the head

Medial

Toward the midline of the body

Proximal

Toward the attached end of the limb, origin of the structure, or midline of the body

Superficial

External; located close to or on the body surface

Deep

Internal; located further beneath the body surface than the superficial structures

Cervical

Regional term referring to the neck

Thoracic

Regional term referring to the portion of the body between the neck and the abdomen; also known as the chest (thorax)

Lumbar

Regional term referring to the portion of the back between the abdomen and the pelvis

Plantar

The sole or bottom of the feet

Dorsal

The top surface of the feet and hands

Palmar

The anterior or ventral surface of the hands

Sagittal Plane

A longitudinal line that divides that divides the body or any of its parts into right and left sections

Frontal Plane

A longitudinal section that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts; lies at a right angle to the sagittal plane

Transverse plane

An imaginary line that divides the body or any of itts parts into superior and inferior sections