Amy-Exam 1

Front 1

this chamber collects oxygenated blood from the pulmonary circulation:

Back 1

left atrium

Front 2

this chamber pumps deoxygenated flood to the lungs for oxygenation:

Back 2

right ventricle

Front 3

this chamber pumps oxygendated blood to all body cells, except the air sacs of the lungs:

Back 3

left ventricle

Front 4

chamber collects deoxygenated blood from systemic circulation:

Back 4

right atrium

Front 5

this structure increases blood holding capacity of the atria

Back 5

auricles

Front 6

caused by deficiency in vit b12

Back 6

pernicious anemia

Front 7

a chronic anemia seen omst often in african americans

Back 7

sickle cell anemia

Front 8

asynchronious ventricular contractions

Back 8

ventricular fibulation

Front 9

artery that supplies the large intestine

Back 9

inferier mesentaric

Front 10

artery that supplies blood to the lower arteries

Back 10

common illiac

Front 11

otherwise known as hardening of the arteries

Back 11

atherosclerosis

Front 12

scientific name for a heart attack

Back 12

myocardium infartion

Front 13

internal jugular veins receive blood from which sinuses

Back 13

sigmound

Front 14

hereditary blood clotting disorder

Back 14

hemofelia

Front 15

these veins drain blood from thighs, external genitalia, and lymph nodes

Back 15

femoral

Front 16

veins drain blood from small intestine, part of lg intestine, stomach, and pancrease

Back 16

sup. mesentaric

Front 17

a vessel used in heart bypass surgery

Back 17

great sephanous

Front 18

basilar arterys formed by the union of these arteries

Back 18

vertebral arteries

Front 19

blood in the veterbral beins flows next to these veins

Back 19

brachiocephalic

Front 20

these veins drain blood from the lungs

Back 20

pulmonary veins

Front 21

drain blood from the heart muscle

Back 21

coronary veins

Front 22

blood from superior vena from which veins immediaterly proceding it?

Back 22

brachiocephalic

Front 23

blood flows into the left common carotid artery from this blood vessel

Back 23

arch of aorta

Front 24

supply blood to the heart tissue

Back 24

coronaryarteries

Front 25

2 hormones that cause vascoconstriction

Back 25

epin and norep

Front 26

increases cardiac output does this to blood pressue

Back 26

increase

Front 27

name 1 mechanism that increases venous return

Back 27

skeletal muscle pump, resp. pump and vasoconstriction

Front 28

monitor changes in BP

Back 28

baroreceptors

Front 29

heart is monitored and regulated in this part of the brain

Back 29

medula oblongota

Front 30

the longer the blood vessel, the lower the resistence

true or false

Back 30

false

Front 31

these blood vessels pierce the heart muscle and supply blood to the cardiac muscle fibers

Back 31

coronary cirulation

Front 32

left atrioventricular valve

Back 32

mitral or bicuspid valve

Front 33

wbc and platelets make up this layer in the centrifuged blood?

Back 33

buffy coat

Front 34

blood flow increase if vasodilating does this

Back 34

if vaso increases

Front 35

endothelium is associated with these types of vessels

Back 35

all blood vessels

Front 36

this layer determines the diamter of the lumen

Back 36

tunica media

Front 37

elastic lamina is associated with this type of blood vessel

Back 37

artery

Front 38

tunica interna is made up of this category of tissue:

Back 38

endothelium

Front 39

vasoconstriction occurs in this type of blood vessel:

Back 39

arteries

Front 40

cross-sectional area is greatest in these types of blood vessels

Back 40

capillaries

Front 41

stroke volume x heart rate =

Back 41

cardiac output

Front 42

amount of blood ejected per beat by each ventricle

Back 42

stroke volume

Front 43

law of the heart that equalizes the output of the right and left ventricle

Back 43

frank starlings law

Front 44

this term refers to the pressure that must overcome b4 semiulunar valves can open

Back 44

after load pressure