Amh Test Two

Front 1

what is the putting out system?

Back 1

traditional process by which textiles were produced

Front 2

what is the Emancipation Proclamation?

Back 2

order issued by president Abraham Lincoln in 1862 that declared slaves free in the areas still held by confederates it didnt free slaves in southern areas held by the union or slave states like maryland since lincoln couldnt enforce areas still held by confederates.

Front 3

Who is Ralph Waldo Emerson?

Back 3

Leading voice in transcedentalism in America in mid 19th century influenced by romanticism in europe wanted to cpatur passioate aspects of human spirt gain deeper insight to msyeries wrote " American Scholar"

Front 4

Define the Republican Party

Back 4

one the youngest major two political parties in the us

Front 5

Task System

Back 5

slavery to a division of labor established on the plantation

Front 6

Henry David Thoreau

Back 6

United states writer and social critic

Front 7

Margaret Fuller

Back 7

Journalist,critic and womens right activist w american transdental movement

Front 8

Henry Clay

Back 8

United states poltician responsible for the missouri compromise btwn free and slave states.

Front 9

Daniel Webster

Back 9

Participated in the webster hayne debates during jacksons predecency "liberty and union one and inseparable now and forever."

Front 10

Indian Removal act of 1830

Back 10

signed into law by president andrew jacksoin on may 26 1830 strongly supported the south

Front 11

trail of tears

Back 11

indian removal piushed out west 1/4 died during the journey; some african american went to bc they had married into indian families or bc they were slaves. led to an economic boon bc it opened up land for speculation.

Front 12

Commercialization

Back 12

process of introducing a product into the market.

Front 13

Louisiana purchase

Back 13

Purchase from france in1803 for 15 mil extends from Missiisspi to rocky mts gulf mexico to canada

Front 14

American System

Back 14

Promoted by henry clay argued it was integral part of national economic developement and similiar to common wealth systems policies persude by.

Front 15

Booker T Washington

Back 15

american political leader educator orator and author

Front 16

Acommodation

Back 16

nonconformiung goods meant as partial performance

Front 17

Plessy vs Furgusion

Back 17

racial segregation even in public accommadtions under the docrine "seperate but equal

Front 18

Border states

Back 18

five slave states Delaware kentucky maryland missouri and west virginia

Front 19

Kansas Nebraska Act

Back 19

by stephen douglass act (1854) resolve the status of LA purchase by dividing it into two -kansas nebraska banned slavery north 36 30' and left of the matter open to popular sovereignty.

Front 20

Monroe Doctrine

Back 20

American foreign policy opposing interference in the western hemisphere from outside power

Front 21

Gang system

Back 21

reference within slavery to a division of labor established on the plantation.

Front 22

The era of good feelings

Back 22

decribes period in united states political history which partisan bitterness abated

Front 23

John C Calhoun

Back 23

War hawk; vice president under John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson, in his political philosophy maintained that stated had the right to nullify federal legislation that deemed unconstitutional.

Front 24

Utopian Societies.

Back 24

attempt to create a Utopian (perfect) community. experimented with utipian communities as a method for supporting the reforms of the time

Front 25

3/5 compromise

Back 25

compromise btwn southern and northern states to count each slave as 3/5 a person. for tax purposes

Front 26

Dorthea Dix

Back 26

Womans Right activist that tried to improve public institutions. persuaded law makers to enlarge the state hospital to accommodate mental patients.

Front 27

Horace Mann

Back 27

United states educatior who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education.

Front 28

Abolitionism

Back 28

Movement to abolish slavery

Front 29

William Loyd Garrison

Back 29

U.s aboliotionist in published anti slavery journal.

Front 30

Missouri Compromise

Back 30

agreement in 1820's btwn proslavery and anti slavery fractions in u.s concering the extension of slavery into new territories.

Front 31

compromise of 1850

Back 31

proposed by Henry clay the 8 resloutions of this compromise admitted california as free state specified that slavery would continue (not trade) strength.

Front 32

Field Order #15

Back 32

military directive that was issued by General Sheman conficated land that was set aside for freeman, but president nullified it.

Front 33

Lincolns 10% plan

Back 33

for a state to gain back into the union 10% of their eligible voters in that state if they swore loyalty both to the united stated they would be remitted inot the union. additionally they have to accept the 13th admendment.

Front 34

seneca falls convention

Back 34

early and influential womens rights held in seneca falls

Front 35

Underground railroad

Back 35

secret aid to escaping slaves that was provided by abolitoonists in the yrs by american civil war

Front 36

Harriet Tubman

Back 36

Became famous conductor of the underground railroad leading other slaves to freedom

Front 37

Sojourner Truth

Back 37

seeking truth. gave speech at seneca falls

Front 38

Seccesion

Back 38

Withdrawling from an organization,union or a political entity

Front 39

Popular Sovereignty

Back 39

ultimate power of the people.

Front 40

W.E.B. Dubios

Back 40

american civil rights activist

Front 41

Freedman's Bureau

Back 41

1825, congress established one of the few success stories to come out of the presidential phase of recontruction

Front 42

James Duke

Back 42

u.s tabacco and electric power magrate

Front 43

Total war

Back 43

All available resources are used

Front 44

2nd great awakening

Back 44

series of religious revivals

Front 45

Dred Scott Decision

Back 45

slaveowner toook him to illionis, dred scott sued him, went supreme court, but was turned down bc he was not a citizen.

Front 46

sharecroppers

Back 46

an economic system whereby ex slaves and poor landless whites were beholden to landowners in oppressive ways

Front 47

Battle of Gettysburg

Back 47

alot of people died. greatest victory of the union

Front 48

United daughters of confederacy

Back 48

wommens heritage association dedicated to honoring the memory who served and did in the confederate states.

Front 49

Reconstruction amendments

Back 49

13th,14th,15th adopted immediately after the civil war