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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
MesoAmerica
Middle America- region that spreads from mexico to central america
coming of age ceremony
a ceremony that celebrates the end of childhood and acceptance into adulthood
pok-a-tok
a game played in the maya civilization-ball game- that has religious and sacrificial purposes
tenochtitlan
city built on lake texcoco that became the center of aztec empire
mercenary
a soldier payed to fight for another group or country
alliance
group or countries, city-states, or other groups that agree to make piece, work together
toltecs
came from north, capital was tollan
semidivine
more than human but not quite god
hereditary
passed on from parent to child...inherited
calpulli
someone who loans land to those who can afford
polygamy
able to have multiple spouses
maize
main crop of aztec diet- can be dried or stored
quipu
set of strings with knots tied into it- reminds messagers
cuzco
the inca capital located in the aztec mountains
ayllus
social group
communal
shared by a community or group
inti
sun god
divination
the art of telling the future through religious means
divination
the art of telling the future through religious means
oracle
a person who a spirit or god is speaking through
chosen women
women who are chosen to go live in a monasteries and study religion
solar year
the time it takes the earth to travel once around the sun
stele
a stone slab or pillar w/ carving or inscriptions
chinampas
floating garden
suspension bridge
a bridge whose roadway is held up by cables that are anchored on each end of bridge
trephination
a type of surgery that involves penetrating the skull