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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where were the first shots of the American Revolution fired?
Lexington and Concord
Who wrote American Crisis?
Thomas Paine
Why was the American Crisis written?
to boost the moral of the colonists
Who supported the Continental Army by giving large amounts of money to the war effort?
Robert Morris
Who was the Commander of the Continental Army?
George Washington
What type of warfare was used by the colonists?
guerrilla warfare
How did the British plan to win the war?
end it quickly (they didn't want to spend too much money)
How did the colonists plan to win the war?
make it a long war, so the British would get tired of paying for it
Who was the Commander of the British Army?
William Howe
What characteristics could be used to describe the British Army?
well trained
disciplined
well equipped
What characteristics could be used to describe the Continental Army?
inexperienced
had problems keeping soldiers
poorly equipped
Who was hanged by the British for being a spy?
Nathan Hale
Who said, "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."?
Nathan Hale
Where did George Washington send troops to train during the winter months?
Valley Forge
Why did Washington send the troops to Valley Forge?
surviving the cold winter would inspire them to fight harder and never give up
What was the turning point of the American Revolution?
Battle of Saratoga
Why was Saratoga the so important to the colonists?
The French decided to join and fight with the colonists after Saratoga
Who was the colonial naval officer that defeated the British on their own ship?
John Paul Jones
Why was the victory over the British at sea significant?
It was a boost to the colonial moral, they believed that they could beat the British
What was the final battle of the American Revolution?
Yorktown
Who was the British General that surrendered to the Continental Army?
Charles Cornwallis
On what date did the American Revolution end?
October 19, 1781
What was then treaty that ended the American Revolution?
Treaty of Paris of 1783
What did Spain gain in the Treaty of Paris of 1783?
Florida
What did the French gain from the Treaty of Paris of 1783?
colonies in Africa and the Caribbean
What did the colonies gain in the Treaty of Paris of 1783?
Britain must recognize the US as a new nation