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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The main author of the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
Members of this group where all signers of Declaration of Independence
Continental Congress
After Common Sense was published, this famous document was created
Declaration of Independence
Knowledge of geography, better shooting skills, good leadership, and fighting for a cause
American/Patriot Advantages
Larger military, more supplies, many finacial resources, better trained military
British Advantages
George Washington, Ethan Allen, Deborah Sampson, Comte de Rochambeau, Comte de Grasse, Nathan Hale, and Marquis de Lafayette
People who fought for the Patriot side
British general who was defeated at the Battle of Yorktown
Lord Cornwallis
Met in response to the Intolerable acts to decide what to do about Britain's continued violation of rights
First Continental Congress
declared support for Boston, sent Declartion of Rights, told colonies to organize militias and agreed to meet again
Results of the First Continental Congress meeting
Britain recognized America's independence, established national borders from Atlantic Ocean to Mississippi River and from Florida to the Great Lakes,
Treaty of Paris
Last major battle, French Navy drives out British Navy, Lafayette and Washington surround Cornwallis
Battle of Yorktown
Easy to understand language, 500,000 copies sold, written by Thomas Paine, influenced many Americans to want idependnece from Britain
Common Sense
Served as an officer on the American side, brought money, supplies, and soldiers to fight for patriot side, foreigner from France
Marquis de Lafayette
Suprise attack, boosted morale of soldiers encouraging them to reenlist, Christmas night, victory for Americans
Battle of Trenton
helped write the Declaration of Independence, delegate to France, helped convince France to become our ally
Benjamin Franklin
no real fighting, captured valuable cannons and ammunition, led by Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain Boys
Taking of Fort Ticonderoga
lack of weapons and ammunition, no money, short enlistments, no navy, shortages of food and medicine
American Disadvantages
Long supply line, soldiers worked for money, weak officers, large land to conquer
British disadvantages
Month, day, and year on which America declared independence
July 4, 1776
delcared loyalty to Britain, last attempt at peace, asked for rights to be protected
Olive Branch Petition
George Rogers Clark, established claim on Ohio River Valley, win for Patriots, Indians fought on both sides
Battle of Vincennes
First major battle, showed American determination and shooting skill, showed that Americans would not be easy to defeat, British victory,
Battle of Bunker Hill
turning point of war, American victory, Benedict Arnold for Americans and Jphn Burgoyne for British, convinced France to become our ally
Battle of Saratoga
American victories, boosted morale of American army, encouraged soldiers to reenlist
Battle of Trenton and Princeton
American defeat, allowed Congress time to escape
Battle of Brandywine
first shots of American Revolution
Battles of Lexington and Concord