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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who wrote The Influence of Sea Power Upon History?

Alfred Mahan

What was the Influence of Sea Power Upon History about?

The history of naval warfare, especially focusing on how Britian had a superior navy and the rest of the world needed to follow their lead in order to catch up

What was Social Darwinism?

Excuse for white supremisy (Saying that whites evolved to be better than other races)

What is Isolationism?

Cutting your country off from other countries' affairs

Who was the Secretaty of State from 1861-1869?

William Seward

Who was the last queen of Hawaii?

Queen Liliuokalani

What is the meaning of a reciprosity treay?

It is a treay in which both sides benifit




(in this case it is a back and forth trade between Hawaii and the US)

Who was the only president of Hawaii?

Sanford B. Dole

Who was the president of the US in 1884 when planters overthrew the government?

Chester A. Arthur

Which two countries did the US share Samoa with?

Britian and Germany

What is an oligarchy?

Government run by a small group of the elite

Who started the Cuban insurrection of 1895?

Jose Marti

Who was the Military governer in Cuba?

General Wyler

Who ran the New York World?

Joseph Pulitzer

Who ran the New York Journal?

William Randolph Hearst

What is Yellow Journalism?

Fake news stories created to sell more papers

Who was the president when the US annexed Hawaii?

Mckinley

What was the Delome letter?

A letter from Spanish ambassador calling Mckinley a weak leader.

Which ship blew up?

The USS Maine

What is an ultimatum?

A threat

What was the legislation freeing Cuba?

The Teller Amendment

Who led the US asiatic squadron?

Dewey

What US fleet destroyed Admiral Severo?

Admiral Sampson

Common name for US volunteer cavalry?

Rough Riders

Who was second in command of the Rough Riders?

Roosevelt

Who was the leader of the Philippine insurrection?

Aguinaldo

What ended the Spanish-American war?

Treaty of Paris

What did Doctor Reed and Gorgas do?

Fought yellow fever

What is a protectorate?

A territory controlled and protected by another

What did the Platt amendment do?

Made Cuba a protectorate of the US

What is Gunboat diplomacy?

Threat of military force to get other countries to do what you want

Who was Ferdinand de Lesseps?

Engineer of the Suez Canal

What was the Monroe Doctrine?

Said no colonization was allowed in the western hemisphere

What was Roosevelts corollary to the Monroe Doctrine?

That the US can intervene into countries affairs if they are in the western hemisphere

How did the US aquire Hawaii?

Annexed them after overthrowing their government

How did the US aquire the canal zone?

Set up a rebellion amongst the Panamonions who declared themselves independent, the US recognized them as their own country, and bought it

How did we get the Philippines?

We bought it

Who was the president of Mexico 1877-1911?

Porfirio Diaz




(overthrown by Madero)

Who was the president of Mexico from 1911-1913?

Francisco Madero




(assassinated 1913 by Huerta)

Who was president of Mexico from 1913-14?

Victoriano Huerta




(fled the country in 1914)

Who was the president of Mexico from 1917-1920?

Venustiano Carranza




(elected president after constitution was made)

Who was the first US governer of the Philippines?

William Taft

Who was Amelia Zapata?

Rebel leader in Mexico

Who tracked the expidition in Mexico?

John "Black Jack" Pershing

What is the Sphere of Influence?

When a country controls part of another

What is the Open Door Policy?

Everybody trades in each others ports

What is the common name for the Society of the Righteous and Harmoneous Fists?

Boxers

What war was ended by the Treaty of Portsmith?

Russo-Japanese war

What was the nickname for the peacetime US fleet?

The Great White Fleet