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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Monroe Doctrine
A policy of U.S opposition to any European inference in the Western Hemisphere announced by President Monroe in 1823
Louisiana Purchase
1803 purchase of the Louisiana territory from France
George Washington&France/ England 1793
George wanted neutrality from both countries so that their conflicts wouldn't affect the new nation's status
Erie Canal
Completed in 1825. It water-way connected New York City and Buffalo, New york
Transportation in early 1800s&effects
The national road from Maryland to West Virginia, then the Erie Canal in 1825 and steamboats

effects were cheap and safe transportation for trade
North vs. South Pre- Civil War
Consistent fighting & disagreements and slavery debates
Seneca Falls Declaration
A women's rights convention held in Seneca Falls, NY
Susan B. Anthony
women's rights activist
help women be able to vote
Cotton & Cotton gin
A machine invented in 1793 that cleaned cotton much faster for more efficiency than slave workers invented by Eli Whitney
Cotton was the south's money maker
Missouri Compromise
A series of laws enacted in 1820 to maintain the balance of power between slave states and free states
Kansas-Nebraska Act
An 1854 law that established the territories of Kansas and Nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery or not
Slavery in the South
Buying and selling
1/3 popular soveirgnty
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Rebel slaves were killing the white population including owners
Andrew Jackson
7th president
The hero of the battle of New Orleans
helped all whites vote
Trail of Tears enthusiast
Promote democracy and expansion
National Bank closed because he got us out of debt
Manifest Destiny
The belief that the United States was destined to stretch across the continent from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean
The Indian Wars
Conflicts between Americans and Native Americans
1860-90 frontier
White settlers
NA's waged war bc
1. killing buffalo
2. Americanized Homestead Act
Westward expansion
expanded into what is now Oklahoma
Mormons
Members of a church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 Mormon trail NY--->Missouri
The Mexican Cession
A vast region given up by Mexico after the war with Mexico. It included the present day states of CA, NV, UT, AZ, NM, CD, WY
The Mexican- American War
Territory debate Texas
Abolitionists
The movement to end slavery
Underground Railroad
A series of escape routes used by slaves escaping the South
Compromise of 1850
a series of congressional laws intended to settle the major disagreements between free and slave states
Dred Scott Decision
He was not free
Slaves property free/ slave state Missouri Compromise
Abraham Lincol
16th Pres
During civil war - for union
Emancipation Proclamation
Slaves could fight in war
Reconstruction
The process the U.S government used to readmit the confederate states to the union after the civil war
Civil war North and SOuth
North fought for unity
South fought for slavery
Jim Crow Laws
Meant to enforce separation of white and black people in public places in the South
South reconstruction free= not really Segregation
13th
14th and
15th
13- abolish slavery
14-rights
15- voting
Dawes act of 1887
Distributed reconstruction land to individual owners
Native Americans Americans clothing/religion
Industrial Growth
Started making machine and inventions
Andrew Johnson
17th president
VP for Lincoln
reconstruction
fired sec. of state
Impeached
thought that 14th amendment wasn't equal