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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Amendment I
Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press;
Right to Assemble peaceably, petition government
Amendment II
Right to bear arms
Amendment III
Quartering of soldiers
Amendment IV
Search and seizure
Amendment V
Trial and punishment; compensation; "due process of law"
Amendment VI
Right to trial
Amendment VII
Trial by jury
Amendment VIII
"cruel and unusual punishment"
Amendment IX
Unenurmaterared rights
(reserving rights not mentioned to people)
Amendment X
Powers reserved to states & people
Baker v. Carr
lack of redistricting caused under-representation for urban areas;
"one person, one vote"
(1962)
Roe v. Wade
Legalized first-trimester pregnancy (for other than mothers' health reasons) and allowed states to legislate for second and third trimesters
(1973)
Mapp v. Ohio
Search and seizure w/out warrant
(1961)
Korematsu v. United States
Korematsu non-compliant with executive order for Japanese-descended U.S. citizens to evacuate West Coast;
Executive order upheld
(1944)
Gideon v. Wainwright
right to counsel (lawyer) for trial;
overturned "Betts v. Brady"
(1963)
Federal Reserve
determines domestic monetary policy;
created by Woodrow Wilson in 1913;
aka. Federal Reserve Bank
Marbury v. Madison
established concept of judicial review
(1803)
Referendum
A vote made by citizens rather than a state legislature to decide on laws or policy
Full Faith and Credit Clause
Each state must honor the judicial, legislative, and executive acts and records of other states.
(Article IV)