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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
inverse equation formula
y=k/x

xy=k
what is the constant of variation?
k
does this show direct or inverse variation, or neither?

5x-y=3
neither
what is the shape of the graph made by an inverse equation?
parabola
when k is negative are the parabolas in quadrant 2 and 3, or 1 and 4?
1 and 4 (negative)

2 and 3 (positive)
To see if a table represents an inverse equation, solve each pair to see if _________________.
they are all equal
practice problem-

x=2, y=10
10=k/2
k=20
y=20/x
what is an excluded value?
A number subsituted for a variable in the denominator that makes it equal zero (undefined).
how do you find the excluded value?
equal the original denominator to zero and solve.
You can only cross out factors when there is no _________________.
addition or subtraction
so can you simplify this?

y
------
7-y
nope!
can you multiply rational expressions straight across? why or why not?
yes!
can you divide rational expressions straight across? why or why not?
nope! Because when you divide fractions, you have to flip the denominator so it becomes the numerator and the numerator becomes the denominator. THEN you can multiply straight across.
to add and subtract ration expressions, you must ________.
find the LCD

(don't forget to multiply the numerator by the LCD too!)
A boat travels 24 km upstream and 24 km downstream. Write an equation that gives the total time as a function of the boat's average speed in still water. Find the total travel time if the boat's average speed in still water is 10 km per hour. (set up equation)
t = 24 + 24
---- -----
r-2 r+2

total travel time is 5 hours
use cross products to solve

6 = x
---- ----
x+4 2
(6)(2)=(x)(x+4)
12=x^2+4x
0=x^2+4x-12
0=(x+6)(x-2)
x=-6, 2
d=rt

r=____

t=d/r
d/t
work rate x _____ = work done
time