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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What pattern almost always indicates a simple passive of فَعَلَ ?
اِنفَعَلَ
to be occupied, preoccupied with
اِنْشَغَلَ بِ
to be cut (off)
اِنقَطَعَ
One of many patterns that is reflexive. Precise reflexive meaning will vary.
اِفْعَلَ
to meet or get oneself together with
أَجتَمع مع
noun - occupation or work
simple passive - to be occupied with work
reflexive - to take as an occupation or put oneself to work
شغل
اِنشغل
شتغل
Case endings of الاسم الجرور
الطالبِ, طالبِهِ,طالبٍ, الطالباتِ, (ال)طالبَينِ, (ال)مصريّينَ
Functions of case endings of الاسم الجرور
1) marks the object of a preposition
2) marks the possessive relationship of one noun to another, on all nouns in an اضافة except the first.

--> All nouns in prepositional phrases take these endings. All nouns in اضافة except the first automatically take these endings. The first noun in اضافة may take the ending if it is preceded by a preposition.
Case endings of الرَّفع and اسم المرفوع
الطالبُ, طالبٌ,(ال)طالبانِ, (ال)مسريونَ
Function of الرفع
1) The verb in الجملة الفعلية .
2) The subject and the predicate in الجملة الاسمية except when the predicate is part of a prepositional phrase in which case the prepositional phrase should be marked مجرور .