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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Diphtheria
Corynebacterium diphteria. DPT vaccine confers immunity to diphtheria...
* the bacterium is pathogenic because it produces AB type toxin. A is the toxic part that enters the cell.
*Treament penicllin or erythromycin
Anthrax forms?
* Inhalation
*Gastro-intestinal anthrax
* Cutaneus anthrax
Treatment: penicillin, tetracycline, cipro
Legionaire
is an intracellular pathogen of phagocytic cells of the immune system.
* causes pneumonia
Prevention: it is passed by inhalation of air contaminated by the organism.
Gonorrhoeae
caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
why pathogenic?
=pili attaches the cell to epithelial cells of the eyes, urinary tract...
= exotoxin: protease that degrades IgA
= penicillinase; degrades penicillin.
* painful urination is a sign.
Treatment: penicillin or spectinomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis.
Chlamydia trachomatis causes non-gonococcal urethritis
*chlamydia has no cell wall, so penicillin and other inhibitors of peptidoglycan synnthesis will not cleear up a infection.
Bronchitis
chlamydia pneumoniae is found during infection
heart disease
C. pneumoniae is found in the plaque of the bloodstream.
Plague
caused by Yersinia pestis. transferred by bite of flea. No vaccine