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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A fast moving cold air mass overtakes a warm air mass

Cold front

A warm air mass takes over a cold air mass

Warm front

Cold and warm air masses meet but can’t move each other

Stationary front

A warm air mass is trapped between two cold masses

Occluded front

Type of air mass that forms 50 north and 50 south(cold)

Polar air mass

Type air mass that forms the tropics it’s warm with low pressure

Tropical air mass

Type of air mass that forms over oceans

Maritime air mass

Type of air mass that forms over land

Continental air mass

Major wind belts that generally push from west to east

Prevailing westerlies

High speed winds that are in the prevailing westerlies are about ten km above earths surface

Jet streams

Huge air that move across the land and oceans

Fronts

A swirling center of low pressure

Cyclone

High pressure centers of dry air

Anticyclones

The effect on earths rotation

Coriolis affect

Moving air caused by the heating of the sun

Wind

The characteristics that determine the type of air mass

Temps true and moisture

A warm and humid air mass

Maritime tropical

A cold and humid air mass

Maritime polar

A hot and dry air mass

Continental tropical

A cold and usually dry air mass

Continental polar