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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
asexual reproduction |
Offspring are identical to identical to parent |
|
sexual reproduction |
Offspring are a combination of the two parents |
|
sperm |
male gamete |
|
egg |
female gamete |
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fertilization |
The union of the egg and sperm |
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zygote |
Fertilized egg |
|
gametes |
sex cells |
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diploid |
All of the chromosomes characteristic of that species (2n); in humans 2n = 46 (23 pairs) |
|
haploid |
A single set of chromosomes (n); in humans n = 23 |
|
meiosis |
produces cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell |
|
external fertilization |
The union of sperm and egg occurs outside the female’s reproductive tract |
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internal fertilization |
The union of sperm and egg occurs inside the female’s reproductive tract |