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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
October 29, 1929- Black Tuesday
Stock Market on Wall Street crashed
Causes of the Great Depression
overproduction of goods/food and underconsumption by consumers, low interest rates and installment plans/credit encouraged Americans to borrow/spend money they didn't have, few people had savings (rich were very rich and poor were very poor).
Drought (lack of rainfall) in the Great Plains caused this wide expanse of unsuitable farmland
Dust Bowl
Most people blamed the Depression on him
President Herbert Hoover and his rugged individualism
Franklin D Roosevelt's program for economic recovery was called the ___________. He communicated his ideas for the plan during his weekly radio addresses known as the _______
New Deal; fireside chats
Paid farmers not to plant crops on a part of their land to decrease the crop yield (amount of crops) to increase the price the good would cost.
Agriculture Adjustment Act (AAA)
Built dams for cheap hydroelectric power to bring electricity to the rural South and encourage industry to locate here (thereby giving people jobs during the Depression)
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
Provided funds for the elderly (retirement), disability, and unemployment
Social Security Act
Workers enlisted to do environmental jobs...built state and national parks and worked to conserve the environment. Took young men between 18-25 years old.
Civilian Conservation Corp - CCC
Insured citizens bank accounts, encouraged people to trust banks and redeposit their money in their accounts
Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. FDIC
Minimum wage 40 cents
Maximum work week 44 hours (before overtime kicked in...later changed to 40 hours)
No child labor under age of 16
FLSA
Fair Labor Standards Act
Labor unions are legal and company owners must recognize them
National Labor Relations Act
(also called the Wagner Act)