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71 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

calc/o
calci/o

calcium
kyph/o

humpback, hunchback

lamin/o
lamina (part of vertebral arch)
lord/o

curve, swayback (anterior curvature in the lumbar region)

lumb/o

loins, lower back

myel/o

bone marrow

orth/o

straight

oste/o

bone
scoli/o

crooked, bent (lateral curvature of spine)

spondyl/o
vertebra
vertebr/o
vertebra

-blast

immature cell, embryonic

-clast

to break

-malacia

softening

-physis

to grow

acetabul/o

acetabulum (hip socket)

calcen/o

calcaneus (heel)
carp/o
carpals (wrist
bones)

clavicul/o

clavicle (collarbone)
cost/o

ribs (true ribs, false ribs, and floating ribs)

crani/o
cranium (skull)

femor/o

femur (thigh bone)

fibul/o
fibula (smaller of bones in leg)

humer/o

humerus (upper arm)
ili/o
ilium (upper part of pelvic bone)

ischi/o

ischium (posterior part of pelvis)
malleol/o
malleolus (process in ankle)

mandibul/o

mandible (lower jaw)

maxill/o

maxilla (upper jaw bone)
metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)

metatars/o

metatarsals (foot bones)
olecran/o
olecranon (elbow)

patell/o

patella (kneecap)

pelv/i

pelvis (hipbone)

peron/e

fibula

phalang/o

phalanges (fingers and toes)

pub/o

pubis (anterior part of pelvis)

radi/o

radius (forearm bone—thumb side)

scapul/o

scapula (shoulder blade)

stern/o

sternum (breastbone)

tars/o

tarsals (bones of the hindfoot)

tibi/o

tibia (shin bone)

uln/o

ulna (forearm bone—little finger side)

ankyl/o
stiff

arthr/o

joint

articul/o

joint

burs/o

bursa

chondr/o

cartilage

-desis

to bind, tie together

-stenosis

narrowing

leiomy/o

smooth (visceral) muscle that lines the walls of internal organs

myocardi/o

heart muscle

rhabdomy/o

skeletal (striated) muscle connected to bones

-listhesis

slipping

-porosis

pore, passage

-pore

instrument to cut

ligament/o

ligament

rheumat/o

watery flow

synov/o

synovial membrane

ten/o, tendin/o

tendon

fasci/o

fascia (forms sheaths enveloping muscles)

fibr/o

fibrous connective tissue

my/o, myos/o

muscle

plant/o

sole of the foot

sarc/o

muscle and flesh

-asthenia

lack of strength

-trophy

development, nourishment

ab-

away from

ad-

toward

dorsi-

back

poly-

many, much