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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the three types of aggression?
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Instrumental
Hostile Relational |
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What are the potential outcomes of punitive parenting?
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Punitive parenting
– Physically abused toddlers rarely show concern over other children’s distress – They respond with fear, anger, and physical attacks |
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Before what age do children not understand that human actors are real and cartoons are not real?
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4 years
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By what age do children understand that characters do not retain their identity in real life?
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7 years
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What did Alexander and Hines biological determinants of gender relate to?
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Primates gendered toy preference
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What are the three consequences of fetal testosterone named by Geschwind & Galaburda (1985)?
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Compromised development of left hemisphere (language)
Facilitates right hemisphere functioning (spatial abilities, maths etc) Left handedness |
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How much more testosterone do male fetuses produce than females?
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2.5 times
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High 2D:4D ratio means:
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Very feminine
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Low 2D:4D ratio means:
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Masculine
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What are low 2D:4D ratios associated with?
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higher sperm counts in men
• higher current levels of testosterone in men • lower current levels of estrogen in men |
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Which hemisphere is larger than the other in the male hemisphere?
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Right hemisphere
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Language is more lateralised in which gender?
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Male. Mainly in the left hemisphere
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Processing faces, mental rotation and spatial processing is lateralised in which hemisphere in men?
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Right. (Women both hemispheres)
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When do children learn to differentiate between male and female voices and faces?
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6 months
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When do children begin to label themselves and others by gender?
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Between 2 and 3 years
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