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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
First level Agenda Setting |
The influence of the media agenda on the public agenda,transfer salience of issues, tells us what to think about. |
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Media Agenda |
Patterns of news coverage across major prints, as measured by the prominence and length of stories |
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Public Agenda |
Most important public issues |
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Index of curiosity |
If you have a high index of curiousity, or need for orientation, you are more likely to be influenced by the media agenda. See relevance and uncertainty. |
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Relevance and uncertainty |
If a topic is highly relevant to you, and you are uncertain about the topic, you are most likely to be influenced by the media agenda. |
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Accumulation |
Repetition of a topic, part of the media agenda |
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Consonance |
Similar messages throughout the broadcasted and printed media |
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Cognitive effects |
The media agenda affects your perception of real life |
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Consensus |
If everyone is exposed to the same media messages, a certain degree of agreement is reached, which is of importance in a well-functioning society |
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Second level agenda setting - Framing |
How to think about a specific issue |
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Salience |
Highlighting certain aspects of a topic, attributing a package of charateristics to an event/subject, to not only ensure what the public thinks about, but also how. |
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Episodic Frame |
Events, shorter periods of time. Poverty put in an episodic frame instead of a thematic frame says something about how we are supposed to think about the issue. |
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Thematic frame |
Trends, placed in a wider context |
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Conflict Frame |
Winners and losers, highlighting the struggles of a topic instead of any possible agreements. |
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Human Interest Frame |
Showing the human face of a story, making it more relatable. |
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Responsibility Frame |
The attribution of responsibility of a certain event to people, institutions etc. |
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Morality Frame |
Salience of the (im)morality of someone/something, think about christianty etc. |
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Economic Consequences Frame |
Highlighting what will happen to the economy of a country (or a private person) |
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Generic Frame |
Thematic frame, applicable to many issues, throughout time and even in different cultures |
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Issue-specific Frame |
Frames that are only used for one topic. Allows for great specificity, but no generalisations. |
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Priming |
The subconcious associations to (media) stimuli. Affects the way you behave shortly after exposure, influences how we judge things and behave. |
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Interest aggregations |
"Tea Party" ish associations, who demand to become part of the news or a certain frame to presented. Are getting increasingly adept at creating news. |