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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Electors
Seven leading German Princes who chose the Holy Roman Emperor
Ferdinand
The Catholic Hapsburg king of Bohemia.
War of Austrian Succession
Frederick II of Prussia captured the Hapsburg province of Silesia; This started this 8 year war.
Huguenots
French Protestants.
Mercenaries
A person hired to fight for another country than their own.
Prussia
Protestant state created by the Hohenzollern rules because they united their holdings.
Junkers
Prussian Nobles.
Partitions
Divide up. Poland did this in 1772 to avoid fighting between the 3 monarchs.
Frederick II
Prussian Monarch who was a skilled general; he made the rest of the world recognize Prussia as a great power.
Peace of Westphalia
The peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648.
Maria Theresa
Austrian Hapsburg Empress.
Constitutional Monarchy
Form of Government in which a monarch acts of Head of State within the perimeters of law.
Frederick William I
Prussian ruler;
Autocrat
A cruel and oppressive dictator.
Boyars
Landowning Nobles.