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26 Cards in this Set

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What is the TPR for a healthy Dog?

Temperature: 99.5º


Pulse rate: 60-180 bpm


Respiration: 10-30 bpm

What is the TPR for a healthy Cat?

Temperature:100.5º-102.5º


Pulse rate: 110-130 BPM


Respiration rate: 20-30 BPM

What is the TPR for a healthy sheep?

Temperature: 102º-104º


Pulse rate: 60-90 BPM


Respiration rate: 12-19 BPM

What is the TPR for a healthy Cattle?

Temperature:100.5º-103º


Pulse rate: 40-70 BPM


Respiration: Beef:10-30 BPM Dairy: 18-28 BPM

What is the TPR for a healthy Horse?

Temperature: 99º-101º


Pulse rate: 30-40 BPM


Respiration: 8-15 BPM

What is the TPR for a healthy Swine?

Temperature: 100º-104º


Pulse rate: 58-100 BPM


Respiration: 8-18 BPM

What are the labels for a complete syringe, tip to back?

What are the three main parts for a needle?

Hub, shaft and bevel.

What are the 5 rules when administering drugs?

Right patient.


Right drug.


Right dose.


Right route.


Right time and frequency.

What are the three types of injections?

IV- Intravenous: into the vein, fastest route.


IM- intramuscular: into the muscles, second fastest.


SQ- subcutaneous, slowest route.

How do you calculate a pulse rate?

10sec. X 6 = BPM


15sec. X 4 = BPM

Where are the injection sites on a sheep? List for (IM, IV & SQ)

IM: on the neck muscles near the back of the head.


IV: Jugular vein


SQ: Behind the point of the shoulder (armpit), neck or on the side.

Where are the injection sites on swine? (IM, IV & SQ)

IM: In the neck


IV: Jugular vein or ear vein


SQ: under the skin

Where are the injection sites for reptiles?

IV: Heart and tail


IM: limbs or any muscle


SQ: Anywhere where there is enough skin to pull.

What is precocial?

Born or hatched in a condition requiring relatively little parental care, as by having hair or feathers, open eyes, and the ability to move about.

I.E. Water birds, reptiles and herd animals.

What is Altrical?

Born or hatched in a helpless condition requiring prolonged parental care, as by being naked, blind or unable to move about.

I.E. nesting birds, monotremes, marsupials and carnivores.

How much blood can you draw from a Reptile?

10% of total blood.

10% of a reptiles body mass is blood.

Dimorphic

Males and females of the same gender are Physically different.

Nondimorphic sexing

When gender isn't phenotypically noticeable, you can run your finger down the keel bone, fgerd will be soft tissue and two bones. If it feels like an egg can pass through, then it is female.

What is Laparoscopic sexing?

Using DNA testing to determine the sex.

For the Cephalic vein list the following: Who Occludes? Where is it located? What species is it used in? What are the restraints we use for this blood draw?

-Venupuncturist


-Front Leg


-Dogs


-Standing, Sitting & Sternal.

For the Femoral vein list the following: Who Occludes? Where is it located? What species is it used in? What are the restraints we use for this blood draw?

-The Restrainer


-Inner Upper Hindleg


-Cats


-Lateral Recumbancy

For the Jugular vein list the following: Who Occludes? Where is it located? What species is it used in? What are the restraints we use for this blood draw?

-Venupuncturist


-Along the neck on either side of the trachea.


-Any


-Sternal Recumbanctly & Sitting (for dogs)

For the Saphenous vein list the following: Who Occludes? Where is it located? What species is it used in? What are the restraints we use for this blood draw?

-The Restrainer


-Outer Upper Hindleg


-Dogs


-Lateral Recumbancy

This is not Sub Q!

For the Coccygeal vein list the following: Who Occludes? Where is it located? What species is it used in? What are the restraints we use for this blood draw?

-Venupuncturist


-Under the tail


-Cattle


-Standing & Chute restraint, upon Jacking the tail.

What are some distraction techniques for horses?

Rocking an ear, skin roll, hand twitch, eye cover, "Caveman Pats", Blindfolds, leg lift.