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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the least common form of black resistance to slavery? Why?
rebellion; it was always quelled and the consequence was severe or fatal
What importance did language, music, religion, and family relations have in slave culture?
Pidgin, folk music, extended kinship networks all helped them to keep their culture and their distinctiveness
Who was William Lloyd Garrison, and why was he a crucial figure in the abolitionist movement?
he was one of the most prominent abolitionists (white) he argued for complete release of slaves, slavery was an abomination (Liberator - gave movement juice)
In the late 1850s, what was Abraham Lincoln's view about slavery?
he viewed it as morally wrong, but only moved to make it illegal in the new territories, not in the current US states
What effect did John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry have on southern attitudes about the North?
they saw it as a sign of Northern hostility towards the south
What were the so-called "Reconstruction Amendments" (13, 14th, and 15th) to the Constitution?
13th -- freed slaves
14th -- made them citizens
15th -- right to vote
What were the "Jim Crow" laws put in place in most areas of the South after Reconstruction?
segregation
What practice did the U.S. Supreme Court allow in the 1896 case of Plessy v. Ferguson?
separate but equal; overturned in Brown vs. Board of Education
What was the "Harlem Renaissance"?
black nationalism in the form of arts
Who were among the targets of the revived Ku Klux Klan of the 1920s?
Jews, blacks, catholics, immigrants; anyone who challenged them
During the Eisenhower administration of the 1950s, which branch of the federal government led the advances in civil rights?
judicial
What were some of the reasons the Civil Rights movement emerged in the 1950s and 1960s rather than at an earlier point in the century?
need
What were some of the effective strategies used by Civil Rights activists for achieving desegregation of lunch counters, bus terminals, and other public facilities?
an
What does the phrase "affirmative action" mean?
answer