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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Phases of emotion |
-Low-level evaluation -High-level evaluation -Goal/Need priority setting -Examining action alternatives -Behavior preparation -Behavior execution -Communication-Sharing with others |
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Components of Emotion |
-Cognitive -Physiological -Expressive -Motivational -Feeling |
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Various Theories of Emotion |
-Adaptation -Dimensional -Appraisal -Motivational -Circuit -Discreet -Constructivist |
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Appraisal Theories |
-The theory in psychology that emotions are extracted from our evaluations of events that cause different reactions in people. -Appraisal of situation causes affected response |
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James-Lange Theory |
-Emotions as a result of physiological responses. -Event==> arousal ==> interpretation ==> emotion -I see a bear. My muscles tense, my heart races. I feel afraid. |
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Cannon-Bard Theory |
-Proposes that emotional expression is a function of the arousal of both the central and autonomic nervous system. -Event==> Simultaneous arousal and emotion -I see a bear. I feel afraid. I tense in readiness to run away. |
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Two-Factor Theory (Schachter-Singer Theory) |
-Emotion is based on two factors -Physiological arousal -Cognitive label -Event ==> arousal ==>reasoning ==> emotion |
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Circumplex Model |
-Affect states arise from two neurophysiological systems. -Valence -Arousal -Ex. fear would be a negative valence and heightened arousal. |
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Paul Eckman |
-Universal Facial Expressions -anger -disgust -fear -happiness -sadness -surprise -Microexpressions to assist in lie detection |
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Joseph LeDoux's opinion on emotion |
-Believed that there is an emotional brain that is separate from conscious feeling of emotions. -Organisms are not born with irrational symptoms of fear, these are learned. |
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Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions |
-Emotions are not only adaptive, but they have evolved over time to increase reproductive fitness. -Emotion involves both cognition and behavior. -8 basic emotions, 8 advanced emotions
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Izard 10 Basic Emotions |
1. Interest-excitement 2. Enjoyment-joy 3. Startle-surprise 4. Distress-anguish 5. Rage-anger 6. Disgust-revulsion 7. Contempt-scorn 8. Fear-terror 9. Shame-humiliation 10. Guilt-remorse |
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Perception Action Model of Empathy |
-Emotions caused by biological instincts or urges -Emotional contagion -Instinct of Escape ==> Fear -Combat ==> Anger -Parental/Protective instinct ==> love/tenderness -Laughter ==> Amusement |
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Neilson's 10 Heuristics |
1.Match the real world 2. Consistency & standards 3. Help & documentation 4. User control & freedom 5. Visibility of system status 6. Flexibility & efficiency 7. Error prevention 8. Recognition, not recall 9. Error reporting, diagnosis, and recovery 10. Aesthetic & minimalist design |
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Positive Computing |
Technologies designed to promote: 1. Intrapersonal skills 2. Interpersonal skills 3. Change and uncertainty 4. Balance 5. Relativism 6. Mindfulness 7. Reflective Insight 8. Social Consciousness |
