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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

National Security act of 1947

Laid foundation for DoD/created Air Force



Executivr Order 9877 outlined the main functiona of the Air Force



USAF born 18 September 1947

After WW2

Russia secured borders



Soviets suffered millions of casualties



Allies didn't want vengeance in Germany



Allies wanted to revive and stabilize german economy

Occupation Zones

Soviets - E. Germany including Berlin



US. given SW Germany



Britain - NW Germany



Berlin divided into parts and given to allies

Blockade

Soviets suppiled no food


Soviets allowed three aor corridors


Soviets demanded their currency be adopted


Soviets blocked roads rail and waterways


Soviets cut off all power

Airlift

June 25 1948



C-47 Skytrain could fly 2/3 tons of cargo


C-54 could fly 10 tons of cargo

Results of air lift

Diplomatic weapon



Technological achievement



Strength of air power

Curtid LeMay

Commanded units in Berlin Airlift



Commander in Chief of strategic air command



Air force chief of staff



Navigator on B17 as lieutenant in early airpower demo w/rex

LeMay Cont

More realistic training programs



Discipline



Procured personnel and aircraft



Bombers became airborne nuclear alert



Nuclear deterrence became reality

Korean Conflict

NSC 68 - increase in defense spending to contain communism



June 25 1950 N. Korea invaded S. Korea



UN authorized aid



Congress approved repellingn N. Korean invasion.

Korean Conflict Cont.

UN forces saved by around clock bombing



McArthur launched surprise amphibious assault at Inchon



UN forces srove N. Korea back across 38th parallel and attempted to unify country



China entered pushing UN forces back

AIRPOWER IN KOREA CONFLICT

First use of jet fighters on both sides



MIG > F80



MIG retreated back to bases in China



South of yalu river known as MiG alley



F86 sabre > MIG 15

Airp in K. Conflict

Counterland - air operations to be superior over surface operations by destroying enemy surface forces



Interdiction: destroy enemy's surface military potential before it could be used.



Close air support: operations against hostile targets

Deterrence and Missile development

SNARK


Atlas, Titan


Minuteman became the mainstay of the SAC's missile retalitory force


Norad established in 1957


Single integrated operational plan for using nuclear weapons(SIOP)

Cuban Missile Crisis

September 1962 U2 reconnaissance plane detailed soviet missile launchers in cuba



Doctrine of Flexible response evolves